Research methods 1

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Questions and Answers

Which type of evidence does evidence-based practice involve?

Unverified information from social media

Reliable data from well-designed research (correct)

Personal opinions and experiences

Hearsay and anecdotal evidence

What do structured literature reviews help in selecting for patients?

The best treatment options (correct)

The most popular medications

The most expensive medications

The medications with the most side effects

Which study design provides strong research evidence according to PHAM 1126?

Qualitative study

Well-structured review of the literature (correct)

Case report

Observational study

What is one of the learning outcomes of MSOP1016 Research Methods related to statistical principles and methods?

Demonstrate the understanding and application of key statistical principles and methods Signup and view all the answers

What does evidence-based practice emphasize in the choice of medicines?

Safety, clinical effectiveness, and cost evaluations Signup and view all the answers

What should be taken into account when conducting research projects?

Ethical issues Signup and view all the answers

Which type of research method involves exploring quantitative and qualitative techniques?

Mixed methods Signup and view all the answers

What is the key purpose of conducting a structured literature review?

To summarize existing research findings Signup and view all the answers

In the context of research, what is the primary function of critical appraisal?

To assess the quality of research papers Signup and view all the answers

What statistical approach is commonly used to answer research questions in quantitative data analysis?

Regression analysis Signup and view all the answers

Which type of reference style is recommended for literature review reports?

Harvard style Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of a 1st class literature review/introduction to a research report?

Demonstrating comprehensive understanding of the subject area Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a meta-analysis in research?

Summarizing existing research findings Signup and view all the answers

'Mixed methods' in research refers to the integration of which types of techniques?

Qualitative and descriptive techniques Signup and view all the answers

'Co-codamol', 'Codeine', 'Codis®', and 'Panadol Actifast®' are all examples of:

Opioids Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of identifying potential search terms and search different databases in literature searching?

To identify relevant sources for literature review Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of using appropriate statistics to answer research questions?

To aid in drawing conclusions from data Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is essential for conducting a structured literature search according to the given overview?

Selecting electronic databases & relevant sources Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Evidence-Based Practice

Involves the use of high-quality research evidence to guide healthcare decisions

Study Design and Research Methods

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) provide strong research evidence according to PHAM 1126
Mixed methods research involves the integration of both quantitative and qualitative techniques

Literature Review and Search

Structured literature reviews help in selecting the best available evidence for patients
The primary purpose of a structured literature review is to identify and critically appraise the best available evidence
The primary objective of a 1st class literature review/introduction to a research report is to provide a comprehensive overview of the research topic
The primary purpose of identifying potential search terms and searching different databases is to identify relevant studies and minimize bias

Statistical Principles and Methods

One of the learning outcomes of MSOP1016 Research Methods is to understand statistical principles and methods
The primary goal of using appropriate statistics is to answer research questions
Common statistical approaches used in quantitative data analysis include inferential statistics

Research and Critical Appraisal

The primary function of critical appraisal is to evaluate the quality and validity of research evidence
The primary objective of conducting research projects is to answer research questions and contribute to the existing body of knowledge
Essential aspects of conducting a structured literature search include identifying relevant search terms, databases, and inclusion criteria

Medicines and References

Evidence-based practice emphasizes the use of high-quality research evidence in the choice of medicines
Examples of medicines include Co-codamol, Codeine, Codis, and Panadol Actifast
The recommended reference style for literature review reports is APA style

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Description

This quiz covers the importance of research methods in evidence-based practice, including the use of reliable data from well-designed research and systematic literature reviews. It also addresses the evidence-based choice of medicines based on safety, clinical effectiveness, and cost evaluations.