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Understanding Programming Languages and Levels
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Understanding Programming Languages and Levels

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Questions and Answers

Which type of language is written in assembly language?

  • High-level language
  • Low-level language (correct)
  • Source code
  • Machine code
  • What is the role of a compiler in translating code?

  • Provides error reports for individual lines of code
  • Translates and executes code line by line
  • Stops executing when an error is found
  • Translates the whole code before executing it (correct)
  • What is a key characteristic of interpreters compared to compilers?

  • Translates source code to machine code line by line (correct)
  • Speed of execution faster
  • Keeps the original source code secret
  • Produces an executable file
  • In the context of translators, what is the purpose of mnemonics in assembly language?

    <p>Abbreviations of operations to facilitate programming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When it comes to memory efficiency, what impact does low-level languages have compared to high-level languages?

    <p>Less memory-efficient due to direct control over hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do IDEs assist programmers during program development?

    <p>Provide debugging tools like breakpoints and line-by-line execution checking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the interrupt register?

    <p>To check for interrupts after each fetch-decode-execute cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of language is used for embedded systems and device drivers?

    <p>Assembly language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are high-level languages converted into machine code?

    <p>Via a compiler or interpreter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does multitasking involve in terms of CPU execution?

    <p>Executing multiple processes at the same time on a single processor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an assembler in low-level programming?

    <p>To convert assembly language into machine code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of programming works directly with memory and hardware instructions?

    <p><em>Assembly language</em></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of translating high-level language code into machine code?

    <p>To enable the code to be executed by the computer directly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of language uses mnemonics like 'STO' to represent code instructions?

    <p>Assembly language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of an interpreter when processing high-level code?

    <p>Translating the code line-by-line and executing each line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is assembly language considered a mid-way stage between high-level languages and machine code?

    <p>Because it must be translated into machine code before execution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature of an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) helps suggest correct selections while coding?

    <p>Auto-completion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does high-level language code need to be converted into machine code before running on a computer?

    <p>To allow direct execution by the computer hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

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