Understanding Pollution and Contamination Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Non-biodegradable pollutants easily break down into simpler and harmless products.

False (B)

Smog is an example of a non-biodegradable pollutant.

False (B)

Point source pollution refers to pollution that comes from a single identifiable source.

True (A)

Bio-degradable pollutants are broken down by the activity of micro-organisms.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Examples of non-biodegradable pollutants include various insecticides and other pesticides.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sewage treatment plants are examples of sources of non-point source pollution.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Polluted substances necessarily cause harm due to their higher concentration.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Contaminated substances do not necessarily cause harm despite their higher concentration.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Soil can be polluted but not contaminated.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quantitative pollutants are substances that are not normally present in the environment.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Primary pollutants are substances directly emitted from a source and remain in that form.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Secondary pollutants are formed by chemical reactions between primary pollutants and environmental constituents.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using industrial effluent as a water source for crops can lead to soil and water pollution.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Petroleum spills can improve the quality of soil for further cultivation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Radioactive pollutants fall under the category of organic pollutants.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dioxins and furans are compounds that degrade quickly in the environment.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phthalates are used as plasticizers in large quantities.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Burning coal and fossil fuels does not contribute to the spread of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) on soil in urban areas.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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