Understanding Political Ideology

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'ideology' primarily refer to?

  • An abstract concept with no practical application
  • A collection of unrelated political opinions
  • The study of political systems without a clear focus
  • A coherent set of ideas directing political action (correct)

Which Greek word does 'logos' in 'ideology' correspond to?

  • Philosophy
  • Action
  • Idea
  • Science (correct)

Political ideology can best be described as beliefs related to what?

  • Personal opinions on everyday matters
  • Cultural practices and traditions
  • Environmental sustainability measures
  • Government power and state governance (correct)

What does the definition of ideology highlight as a key component?

<p>A political belief system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who first coined the term 'ideology'?

<p>Destrutt de Tracy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Understanding Political Ideology

  • Origin of the Term: Derived from Greek words idea (meaning "idea") and logos (meaning "science"). Coined by French philosopher Destutt de Tracy.
  • Definition: A coherent set of ideas that organizes and directs political action.
  • Political Belief System: Commonly referred to as an ideology, reflecting beliefs on governance and state operation.

Characteristics of Political Ideology

  • Governs beliefs about how power is exercised by the government.
  • Encompasses ideas on how a state should be governed.
  • Provides foundational beliefs for running a state.

Example of Political Ideology

  • Rene Descartes posited that "a state is better governed," suggesting a philosophical basis for evaluating governance effectiveness.

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