Personality Plus Ch 7
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the primary roles of a Peaceful Phlegmatic in relation to the other temperaments?

  • To create complex plans and strategies
  • To mediate and provide stability (correct)
  • To entertain and energize the group
  • To lead with enthusiasm and decisiveness

Which of the following traits is NOT typically associated with Peaceful Phlegmatics?

  • Compassion for others
  • Tendency to express emotions flamboyantly (correct)
  • Patience with provokers
  • Ability to listen

How does the presence of varied temperaments benefit a family?

  • It provides a variety of activities and interests. (correct)
  • It ensures everyone has the same interests.
  • It helps in creating competition among family members.
  • It leads to conflict due to differing personalities.

What outcome does the Peaceful Phlegmatic tend to promote in a social setting?

<p>Stability and a calm atmosphere (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be concluded about Peaceful Phlegmatic individuals in comparison to the other temperaments?

<p>They function as a balancing element. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Peaceful Phlegmatic personality perceive life's challenges?

<p>They accept life as it is without unrealistic expectations. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does a Peaceful Phlegmatic typically play in conflict situations?

<p>They remain neutral and attempt to mediate. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic is commonly associated with a Peaceful Phlegmatic's administrative ability?

<p>They aim to get along with others and maintain stability. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated about the nature of Gerald Ford's presidency?

<p>It can be seen as a passive presidency focused on healing. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement reflects the relationship Peaceful Phlegmatics have with adversity?

<p>They remain composed and maintain their course despite challenges. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What personality trait most closely describes Randy?

<p>Adaptable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which quality is NOT typically associated with a Peaceful Phlegmatic individual?

<p>Impulsive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does a Peaceful Phlegmatic typically excel in?

<p>Calm mediator (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What common misconception might someone have about Peaceful Phlegmatic individuals?

<p>They are unmotivated. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Burdetta describe her Peaceful Phlegmatic husband?

<p>Calm and reliable. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What personality type does Burdetta identify as?

<p>Popular Sanguine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect do Peaceful Phlegmatics have on their environment according to the passage?

<p>They elevate self-esteem. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common trait of the Peaceful Phlegmatic temperament?

<p>They prefer to maintain a low profile and avoid conflict. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Peaceful Phlegmatic typically react in stressful situations?

<p>They stay calm and collected, waiting to respond thoughtfully. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best reflects the mindset of a Peaceful Phlegmatic when faced with a decision?

<p>They prefer to take their time and decide in the moment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following behaviors is most representative of a Peaceful Phlegmatic?

<p>Casually going along with the flow and avoiding confrontation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Peaceful Phlegmatic's reaction to being asked to lead a group typically involve?

<p>Feeling anxious about the attention and likely declining. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Peaceful Phlegmatic's sense of self-image generally manifest?

<p>They hold a humble and average view of themselves. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What trait allows the Peaceful Phlegmatic to manage daily frustrations effectively?

<p>An ability to remain patient and composed. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase best describes the decision-making style of a Peaceful Phlegmatic?

<p>They often hesitate and prefer to wait for the right moment. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Peaceful Phlegmatics typically respond to social expectations?

<p>They often feel pressured and act according to norms. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the Peaceful Phlegmatic exhibit their perspective on life’s challenges?

<p>They maintain a positive outlook, accepting situations gracefully. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Peaceful Phlegmatic temperament

A personality temperament characterized by stability, patience, listening, mediation, seeking peace, compassion, determination, and understanding.

Temperament's role in relationships

Different temperaments (e.g., Sanguine, Choleric, Melancholy) attract each other, complementing each other, and creating a more balanced family (or group) structure.

Peaceful Phlegmatic's role in groups

Peaceful Phlegmatics act as stabilizers in groups, mitigating the extremes of other temperaments, and keeping things balanced.

Temperament, not personality

Temperament refers to the innate, enduring aspects of disposition and behavior.

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Phlegmatic personality characteristics

Characteristics include being easy-going, accepting, adaptable, content, and enjoying observing others; and being happy either alone or in company

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Peaceful Phlegmatic personality

A personality type characterized by calmness, avoiding extremes, and a tendency to not call attention to themselves.

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Characteristics of Peaceful Phlegmatic

Calm, slow to anger, in control, logical, reliable, loyal, patient, and accepting of others.

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Peaceful Phlegmatics as leaders

Learned leaders who rise to the top through their ability to get along with everyone and to hold back until asked.

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Peaceful Phlegmatic vs. Powerful Choleric

One is a learned leader, the other is a born leader. One tends to hold back; the other wants to run everything.

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Peaceful Phlegmatic as parents

Excellent parents who are easygoing and produce contented children.

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Peaceful Phlegmatic as bosses

Bosses that are appreciated by their staff because they produce a positive and low-pressure environment.

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Peaceful Phlegmatic humor

Often dry humor that comes from not taking life too seriously.

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Administrative Ability - Peaceful Phlegmatic

Peaceful Phlegmatics excel in administrative roles because of their ability to get along with others, maintain order, and offer objective perspectives.

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Mediating Conflicts - Peaceful Phlegmatic

Peaceful Phlegmatics are skilled mediators due to their calm demeanor and objective approach. They help resolve conflicts without getting involved.

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Realistic Expectations - Peaceful Phlegmatic

Peaceful Phlegmatics maintain realistic expectations, avoid disappointment, and accept challenges without drama.

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Gerald Ford's Peaceful Phlegmatic Presidency

Gerald Ford was praised for his calm, unassuming, and trustworthy approach to leadership, which was effective in a period needing stability.

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Avoiding confrontation

A key characteristic of Peaceful Phlegmatics; they prefer to avoid conflict and accept situations as they are rather than to demand change.

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Low expectations

Peaceful Phlegmatics tend to have realistic, non-demanding expectations, making them more adaptable to life's challenges.

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Calm in stressful situations

Peaceful Phlegmatics maintain composure even in high-pressure or unsettling circumstances; they don't get overly upset or emotional.

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Patient and well-balanced

Peaceful Phlegmatics tend to be patient and composed, not easily bothered by things that might cause others anxiety.

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Easygoing nature

Peaceful Phlegmatics are relaxed and prefer a slow approach; they are not eager or prone to rushing into things.

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Humility

Peaceful Phlegmatics generally view themselves as average, avoiding boasting or displaying self-importance.

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Avoiding attention-seeking

Peaceful Phlegmatics prefer to avoid seeking attention; they avoid taking the lead in social or other situations.

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Accepting the status quo

Peaceful Phlegmatics are comfortable with the current situation and are less likely to challenge or disrupt the existing order.

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Low-maintenance look

A description of the casual, relaxed aesthetic or attitude of a Peaceful Phlegmatic. They may be casual in their clothing and appearance.

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Study Notes

Peaceful Phlegmatic Temperament

  • Characteristics: Stability, patience, listening skills, mediation, compassion, determination, humility, and a desire for peace. They are easygoing, adaptable, and comfortable in a variety of situations. Often considered well-balanced individuals, avoiding extremes.

  • Advantages: Excellent mediators, reliable and loyal, calm under pressure, maintain a low profile, pleasant company, and not easily offended. They excel at administrative tasks and have administrative ability. They're also good listeners and are easy to get along with, making them valued friends.

Understanding Personality Types

  • Temperament differences matter: Recognizing inherent differences in personality allows for acceptance.

  • Opposites attract: Variety of temperaments in a family provide diverse activities and interests. Not everyone is meant to be a Popular Sanguine, Powerful Choleric, or Perfect Melancholy.

  • Each temperament has a role: Peaceful Phlegmatics provide stability and balance for other personalities, tempering the extremes of Popular Sanguine, Powerful Choleric, and Perfect Melancholy.

Peaceful Phlegmatics in Daily Life

  • Ease of interaction: Children and adults are generally delighted to be around peaceful phlegmatics. They adapt well to various situations and can be happy alone or with friends.

  • Example: Randy, the author's son-in-law, is described as a successful coin collector with a leadership position, demonstrating the adaptability and potential of a peaceful phlegmatic in various spheres of life (studies, hobbies, and community).

  • Ideal spouse: The qualities of calmness, patience, control, and logic are highlighted as desirable characteristics in a spouse. The quiet, dry sense of humor and acceptance of others are also emphasized.

Peaceful Phlegmatic and Leadership

  • Effective leaders: Though not naturally assertive, Peaceful Phlegmatics can excel in leadership roles when motivated and are effective in their collaborative and balanced approach. They don't seek credit or attention but are strong-willed and reliable.

  • Example: Former President Gerald Ford's personality is described as a perfect example of the qualities of a Peaceful Phlegmatic, highlighting his ability to lead and navigate political landscapes.

Peaceful Phlegmatics in Various Roles

  • Great Parents: Parents who are peaceful phlegmatics tend to have contented children due to their easygoing nature. They often prioritize supporting their children's endeavors even if outcomes are not immediately clear.

  • Effective Bosses: Employees thrive in a low-pressure atmosphere without severe criticism, enhancing self-esteem and increasing productivity.

  • Successful conflict resolution: Their calm and collected logic makes them ideal arbitrators in tense situations.

  • Comfort in the ordinary: They're reconciled to life’s difficulties and are not easily upset; they can stay cool during storms and appreciate life's routine.

  • Good Listeners: They are appreciated for their ability to listen attentively and provide a supportive audience, especially for those with more outgoing personalities.

Additional Insights

  • Low-key personality: They are quiet, pleasant, and inoffensive individuals sought after by others.

  • Patience and calmness: They maintain a steady cool composure in high-pressure or chaotic situations.

  • Humility and modesty: Avoid extremes in expectation and are reconciled to the complexities of life.

  • Administrative ability: They can be particularly effective in administrative, supervisory, and military roles.

  • Mediating ability: Excelling at calming conflicts, working through difficulties calmly and respectfully.

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Description

Explore the characteristics and advantages of the Phlegmatic temperament in this quiz. Learn how this personality type plays an essential role in interpersonal relationships and mediating conflicts. Recognize the value of diverse temperaments in fostering a balanced environment.

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