Understanding Phase Changes: Liquid to Gas

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Questions and Answers

What is evaporation?

  • When molecules throughout the liquid gain enough energy to enter the gaseous state
  • When molecules at the surface of a liquid gain enough energy to enter the gaseous state (correct)
  • When molecules within a gas lose enough energy to become liquid
  • When molecules within a solid lose enough energy to become liquid

What happens during boiling?

  • Only molecules at the surface gain enough energy to enter the gaseous state
  • The liquid reaches its freezing point
  • The liquid decreases in temperature until it turns into a gas
  • Molecules throughout the liquid gain enough energy to enter the gaseous state (correct)

Does evaporation occur only at high temperatures?

  • No, evaporation can occur at any temperature (correct)
  • Yes, evaporation only happens at very high temperatures
  • Evaporation only happens during certain months of the year
  • Evaporation only occurs in extremely cold conditions

Why does rubbing alcohol evaporate faster on your hand than on a table?

<p>Because molecules on your hand are moving faster than on the table (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the temperature of a liquid when it is boiling?

<p>The temperature remains constant until all molecules turn into a gas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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