Lecture 6: Understanding Mounting Behavior and Hypothalamic Stimulation
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Questions and Answers

Which brain area is associated with aggression?

  • Orbital frontal
  • Medial preoptic area
  • Frontal lobe
  • Ventromedial hypothalamus (Subdivision vl) (correct)
  • What behavior system does play fighting in rats originate from?

  • Fear response system
  • Aggressive behavior system
  • Food-seeking behavior system
  • Sexual behavior system (correct)
  • What is the purpose of aggressive mounting by a male intruder?

  • Finding a mate
  • Seeking food
  • Establishing dominance (correct)
  • Sleeping
  • Which hypothalamic area is associated with sexual behavior?

    <p>Medial preoptic area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of attack is produced by hypothalamic stimulation?

    <p>Quiet biting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might play involving mixed behavior patterns signify?

    <p>'Play behavior systems' are merging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of dopamine in rats' behavior related to play?

    <p>It makes rats 'want' to play</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of endogenous opioids in rats' behavior related to play?

    <p>It makes rats 'like' to play</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neural systems are involved in modifying rats' motivation to play?

    <p>Dopamine and endorphins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of brainstem circuits in play behavior?

    <p>Providing behavior patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the cortex contribute to play behavior in animals?

    <p>By providing emotional and cognitive regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neural circuitry elements are suggested to be unique for different behavior systems?

    <p>Dynamic interactions among circuitry elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of play has been most intensely studied with young chimpanzees?

    <p>Social play</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the derived character state that supports the theory of multiple independent play systems?

    <p>Combining types of play</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of play fighting in primates, what was assessed and mapped on a cladogram?

    <p>Combining types of play</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been particularly useful in exploring the mechanisms that produce and regulate play?

    <p>Rats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is classical conditioning according to Ivan Pavlov?

    <p>A type of learning where an organism associates neutral stimuli with reflexive responses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In studying play experience, what can vicarious play trump even when young chimpanzees are moderately hungry?

    <p>Object play</p> Signup and view all the answers

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