Understanding Mortgage Insurance and Loan Programs Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)?

  • To protect the lender against loss from a default (correct)
  • To protect the borrower against loss from a default
  • To decrease the borrower's down payment
  • To increase the borrower's monthly payments

What is the impact on the borrower if PMI is required?

  • Decreased down payment amount
  • Increased property tax rates
  • Higher monthly mortgage payments (correct)
  • Lower interest rate on the loan

How does a lender-paid MI program differ from traditional PMI?

  • The borrower pays the MI premium directly to the lender
  • The MI premium is waived for borrowers with a credit score above 700
  • The loan amount is reduced if MI is lender-paid
  • The lender covers the MI costs, possibly resulting in a higher interest rate (correct)

When does PMI typically end for borrowers?

<p>Upon reaching 80% loan-to-value ratio through payments or appreciation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do lenders often require PMI for borrowers with less than a 20% down payment?

<p>To safeguard against potential losses due to default (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does PMI play in facilitating home ownership for borrowers?

<p>Provides a safety net for lenders, enabling them to offer loans with lower down payments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the maximum loan amount for an FHA-insured loan?

<p>The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) on an annual basis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of premium is required for FHA-insured loans?

<p>Both an upfront and an annual premium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary funding source for the FHA's single-family mortgage insurance program?

<p>Insurance premiums and proceeds from foreclosed homes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a loss mitigation option for FHA loans?

<p>Forbearance agreements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a higher down payment affect the private mortgage insurance (PMI) rate?

<p>Decreases the PMI rate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes a conforming loan limit?

<p>It refers to a loan that meets specific criteria set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a VA-Guaranteed Loan?

<p>To help Veterans purchase homes with no down payment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio?

<p>It indicates the borrower's risk level and affects PMI requirements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a jumbo loan?

<p>A loan that exceeds the conforming loan limits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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