Understanding Lincoln's Speeches
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Questions and Answers

What did Lincoln mean by 'A house divided against itself cannot stand'?

  • The South will secede from the Union
  • The country cannot continue to be split between slave and free states (correct)
  • The country will be unified under one government
  • The Emancipation Proclamation will be announced
  • Who was Lincoln most likely speaking to when he said, 'my dissatisfied fellow countrymen'?

  • The people who seceded (correct)
  • The people who were in favor of the Anaconda Plan
  • The people who were in favor of slavery
  • The people who were against the Emancipation Proclamation
  • What was one of the major effects after the North claimed victory at the Battle of Antietam?

  • The South seceded from the Union
  • The Emancipation Proclamation was announced (correct)
  • The Anaconda Plan was put into effect
  • The Civil War ended
  • What was Frederick Douglass advocating for during the Civil War?

    <p>Black people to join the union</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the 15th Amendment grant to formerly enslaved people?

    <p>The right to vote</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the main roles of women during the Civil War?

    <p>Non-combat roles like nurses, volunteers, and spies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phrase was used to justify segregation in the Plessy v. Ferguson case?

    <p>Separate but equal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and John P. Morgan called robber barons?

    <p>They were businessmen who accumulated wealth through questionable means</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary advantage of the South in the Civil War?

    <p>Fighting on familiar terrain and being able to defend their territory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main goal of the Anaconda Plan?

    <p>To blockade the Southern ports and control the Mississippi River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Battle of Antietam?

    <p>It was a decisive Union victory that led to the Emancipation Proclamation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the 13th Amendment outlaw?

    <p>Slavery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the Black Codes?

    <p>To limit the freedom of African Americans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Battle of Little Bighorn?

    <p>A massacre of Native Americans by federal troops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the Homestead Act?

    <p>An increase in Native American conflict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who surrendered to General Grant at Appomattox Court House?

    <p>General Lee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the famous speech delivered by Lincoln at Gettysburg?

    <p>The Gettysburg Address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments?

    <p>To grant equal rights to African Americans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lincoln's Speeches

    • "A house divided against itself cannot stand" means the country cannot continue to be split between slave and free states.
    • "My dissatisfied fellow countrymen" likely refers to those who have seceded from the Union.
    • The quote "Four score and seven years ago..." is from the Gettysburg Address.

    The South in the Civil War

    • The South had two distinct advantages: fighting on their own land and only needing to hold back the Union.

    Anaconda Plan

    • The North needed to control the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, and Mississippi River for the plan to work.

    Turning Points in the Civil War

    • General Lee surrendered to Grant at Appomattox Court House.
    • The Battle of Antietam led to the announcement of the Emancipation Proclamation.

    Key Figures

    • Frederick Douglass advocated for black people to join the Union during the Civil War.

    Amendments and Legislation

    • The 15th Amendment granted the right to vote to formerly enslaved people.
    • The 13th Amendment outlawed slavery.
    • The Homestead Act led to an increase in Native American conflicts.

    Post-Civil War Era

    • Black codes were designed to limit the freedom of African Americans.
    • Plessy v. Ferguson used the phrase "separate but equal" to justify segregation.

    Native American Conflicts

    • Wounded Knee, Little Big Horn, Sand Creek, and Minnesota Territory were sites of huge massacres that killed many Native Americans.

    Industrialization

    • John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and John P. Morgan were called robber barons due to their ruthless tactics against competitors.
    • During the Second Industrial Revolution, people moved from rural areas to urban areas.

    Lincoln's Speeches

    • "A house divided against itself cannot stand" means the country cannot continue to be split between slave and free states.
    • "My dissatisfied fellow countrymen" likely refers to those who have seceded from the Union.
    • The quote "Four score and seven years ago..." is from the Gettysburg Address.

    The South in the Civil War

    • The South had two distinct advantages: fighting on their own land and only needing to hold back the Union.

    Anaconda Plan

    • The North needed to control the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, and Mississippi River for the plan to work.

    Turning Points in the Civil War

    • General Lee surrendered to Grant at Appomattox Court House.
    • The Battle of Antietam led to the announcement of the Emancipation Proclamation.

    Key Figures

    • Frederick Douglass advocated for black people to join the Union during the Civil War.

    Amendments and Legislation

    • The 15th Amendment granted the right to vote to formerly enslaved people.
    • The 13th Amendment outlawed slavery.
    • The Homestead Act led to an increase in Native American conflicts.

    Post-Civil War Era

    • Black codes were designed to limit the freedom of African Americans.
    • Plessy v. Ferguson used the phrase "separate but equal" to justify segregation.

    Native American Conflicts

    • Wounded Knee, Little Big Horn, Sand Creek, and Minnesota Territory were sites of huge massacres that killed many Native Americans.

    Industrialization

    • John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and John P. Morgan were called robber barons due to their ruthless tactics against competitors.
    • During the Second Industrial Revolution, people moved from rural areas to urban areas.

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    Description

    Explore the context and meaning behind Abraham Lincoln's famous speeches, including his views on slavery, unity, and national identity.

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