Understanding Laws and Rules for Kids

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the primary purposes of laws?

To restrict freedom
To ensure fairness and safety (correct)
To promote creativity
To encourage competition

Breaking a law can result in consequences such as fines or jail time.

True (A)

Name one place where laws are enforced.

Shopping centers

What is the primary purpose of rules?

To ensure fairness and safety (D) Signup and view all the answers

You must stop when the traffic light turns _____

red Signup and view all the answers

Match the following laws with their descriptions:

Do not steal from shops = Theft prevention Park your car in the correct parking spaces = Traffic management Do not bring weapons onto a plane = Air safety Stop when the traffic light turns red = Road safety Signup and view all the answers

Rules are only enforced by leaders, not by groups of people.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

In an AFL game, players should not tackle another player below the _ or above the _

knees, shoulders Signup and view all the answers

Match the following examples with their appropriate settings:

Put sunscreen on when you are outside = Outdoor activities Be quiet in the library = Library Put your hand up to speak in the classroom = Classroom During an AFL game, do not tackle above the shoulders = Sports Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of a strong democracy?

Ensuring everyone's voices are heard (D) Signup and view all the answers

In Australia, all citizens have the right to vote in free and fair elections.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

Name one way citizens can participate in their democracy.

Voting Signup and view all the answers

A democracy depends on laws that apply equally to all _____

citizens Signup and view all the answers

Match the following features of Australian democracy with their descriptions:

Free and fair elections = Allows choice and replacement of representatives Human rights protection = Safeguards the rights of all citizens Rule of law = Ensures laws apply equally to all Encouragement of participation = Promotes active involvement in community and politics Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a representative democracy?

Citizens elect representatives to make decisions (C) Signup and view all the answers

In direct democracy, citizens elect representatives to make decisions for them.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

Name one possible application of direct democracy.

Vote on a reward for everyone finishing a task. Signup and view all the answers

In a representative democracy, citizens participate in government through _____ to select their representatives.

elections Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of democracy with their descriptions:

Direct Democracy = Citizens vote directly on policies and decisions Representative Democracy = Citizens elect representatives to govern on their behalf Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of a democracy?

Laws apply equally to all citizens (B) Signup and view all the answers

In a democracy, oppression is commonly practiced by governing authorities.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is direct democracy?

A system where all voters gather to make decisions and laws. Signup and view all the answers

In a democracy, people have the right to participate in _____ and community life.

politics Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Consent = Giving permission for something to happen Oppression = Unjust or cruel use of authority Human Rights = Fundamental rights entitled to all individuals Elections = Process of choosing representatives Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes direct democracy?

All voters participate directly in decision-making. (D) Signup and view all the answers

Switzerland employs direct democracy as a common practice.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

Name one advantage of direct democracy.

Increased voter participation. Signup and view all the answers

In a direct democracy, voters meet to make _____ and have a say in decisions.

laws Signup and view all the answers

Match the type of democracy with its description:

Direct Democracy = Voters meet to make decisions and laws Representative Democracy = Voters elect representatives to make laws on their behalf Signup and view all the answers

What is a political party primarily intended to do?

Represent particular people or ideas (B) Signup and view all the answers

In a representative democracy, voters have the option to choose from only one political party.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

What two conditions must be met for elections in a representative democracy?

Elections must be free to participate and conducted fairly. Signup and view all the answers

Bribery is the act of giving a _____ in exchange for someone to do the wrong thing.

reward Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What are laws for?

Laws are rules that keep things fair and safe.

Who makes laws?

Governments, police, and courts make and enforce laws.