Understanding Insurance Policies and Concepts
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Questions and Answers

Which characteristic of an insurance contract means that the contract is dependent on unknown future events?

  • Utmost Good Faith
  • Aleatory (correct)
  • Adhesion
  • Personal

What does the characteristic of 'unilateral' in an insurance contract indicate?

  • Both parties make a promise to pay
  • Only the insurer makes a promise to pay (correct)
  • Both parties dictate the terms
  • Only one party dictates the terms

Which characteristic of an insurance contract refers to the promise by the insured to be totally honest about a claim?

  • Aleatory
  • Personal
  • Utmost Good Faith (correct)
  • Adhesion

What does the characteristic of 'adhesion' in an insurance contract imply?

<p>Only one party dictates the terms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which essential element of a legal contract involves mutual consent between the offeror and offeree?

<p>'Agreement' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Aleatory Contract

An insurance contract is based on uncertain future events, such as a house fire or car accident. The insurer only pays if the event happens.

Unilateral Contract

Only the insurance company makes a promise to pay if a covered event occurs. The insured does not promise anything.

Utmost Good Faith

This principle requires both the insured and insurer to be completely honest and truthful when applying for insurance and filing claims.

Contract of Adhesion

The insurance company writes the contract, and the insured has little power to negotiate the terms. They must accept the contract 'as is'.

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Agreement

Both the insurer and the insured agree to the terms of the contract. This is a key requirement for a valid contract.

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