Understanding Idioms in Language

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Questions and Answers

What distinguishes idioms from other types of figurative language?

  • Idioms are only used in written language.
  • Idioms have meanings that are different from their literal presentation. (correct)
  • Idioms are always hyperbolic in nature.
  • Idioms are used very rarely in conversation.

How does the phrase 'The early bird gets the worm' exemplify the concept of an idiom?

  • It denotes that worms are better before dawn.
  • It implies that all birds are awake early in the day.
  • It literally means a bird finds a worm early in the morning.
  • It suggests that early action leads to advantageous outcomes. (correct)

What is one characteristic of idioms mentioned in the context?

  • Idioms convey complex ideas that require explanation.
  • Idioms have become outdated and are rarely used.
  • Idioms are often cliched and deeply embedded in the language. (correct)
  • Idioms are universally understood regardless of cultural background.

Which figurative language technique is closely related to idioms but is not commonly used as idioms are?

<p>Simile (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might native speakers be unaware they are using figurative language when using idioms?

<p>Idioms are so integrated into the language that they feel natural. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What are idioms?

Figurative phrases common in a language that mean something other than their literal meaning.

Idiom example

'The early bird gets the worm' meaning 'Being the first to do something usually means getting the best choice of outcomes'.

Idiom vs. Figurative Language

Idioms are a type of figurative language, but idioms are used much more often by native speakers than other figurative language.

Idiom characteristics

Idioms are cliched, figurative expressions that are an established part of the language.

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Study Notes

Defining Idioms

  • Idioms are phrases common in a language or culture.
  • Their meaning differs from the literal words.
  • Examples include "The early bird gets the worm" (meaning being first often gets the best results).
  • Idioms are figurative expressions, often cliched.
  • They're frequently used, making them seem like standard language.
  • Many native speakers don't realize they use figurative language when using idioms.
  • Idioms are made from other figurative language such as similes, metaphors, and hyperbole.

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