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Understanding Homeostasis in Cells Quiz
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Understanding Homeostasis in Cells Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Why is homeostasis important for living organisms?

  • To change internal conditions frequently
  • To rely on external conditions for survival
  • To ignore internal conditions
  • To maintain stable internal conditions (correct)
  • What is the role of negative feedback loops in maintaining homeostasis?

  • To introduce positive feedback loops
  • To amplify the disturbances
  • To shut off pathways when a certain product is reached (correct)
  • To constantly increase the internal disturbances
  • How does the human body respond to overheating?

  • By inducing shivering and blood vessel constriction
  • By sweating and dilating blood vessels in extremities (correct)
  • By conserving heat through insulation
  • By increasing metabolic rate
  • Which mechanism does the human body use to regulate glucose levels?

    <p>Releasing a hormone called insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when an organism's body temperature drops below the optimal level?

    <p>Shivering and blood vessel constriction occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do cells need to maintain homeostasis?

    <p>To keep internal conditions constant despite external changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does homeostasis contribute to an organism's survival?

    <p>By keeping internal conditions stable despite external variations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does insulin affect blood glucose levels?

    <p>Allows cells to take up glucose, reducing blood glucose levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of glucagon in maintaining blood glucose levels?

    <p>Increases blood glucose levels by breaking down glycogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the presence of cholesterol in the cell membrane help maintain homeostasis?

    <p>Maintains the fluidity of the membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are aquaporins important for the cell membrane's function?

    <p>They enhance the movement of water molecules through protein channels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of ion channels in maintaining homeostasis?

    <p>Regulate the flow of ions into and out of the cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does active transport contribute to maintaining ion gradients across the cell membrane?

    <p>Pumps ions against their concentration gradient using energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do ligands play in regulating ion channels within the cell membrane?

    <p>Open specific ion channels upon binding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for neurons to have gated ion channels?

    <p>To allow selective ion movement based on specific signals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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