Understanding History
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Questions and Answers

What sources do historians use to seek knowledge of the past?

  • Social media posts
  • Television documentaries
  • Written documents, oral accounts, art, and artifacts (correct)
  • Fictional novels
  • What term is used to describe the period of events before the invention of writing systems?

  • Prehistory (correct)
  • Cultural heritage
  • Legends
  • History
  • How do historians differ from myths?

  • Historians are supported by verifiable evidence (correct)
  • Historians are less popular
  • Historians are more entertaining
  • Historians are all fictional
  • What is the main purpose of history as an academic discipline?

    <p>To describe, examine, question, and analyze past events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used for stories common to a particular culture, but not supported by external sources?

    <p>Legends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered an umbrella term comprising past events as well as the memory, discovery, collection, organization, presentation, and interpretation of these events?

    <p>History</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is often considered the 'father of history'?

    <p>Herodotus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the word 'history' in Ancient Greek?

    <p>Inquiry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which work helped form the foundations for the modern study of past events and societies?

    <p>Works of Herodotus and Thucydides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From which language was 'history' borrowed into Old English as stær?

    <p>Latin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'History' developed into forms such as istorie, estoire, and historie in which language?

    <p>Old French (and Anglo-Norman)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the meaning of historia in Classical Latin?

    <p>Investigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'History' was brought into Middle English from which language?

    <p>Anglo-Norman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Historía' comes from which language?

    <p>Ancient Greek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What style of writing did Carlyle employ in The French Revolution?

    <p>Prose poetry with personification and metaphor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Carlyle involve the reader in The French Revolution?

    <p>By simulating the historical events and involving the reader as an observer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did John D. Rosenberg, a Professor of humanities at Columbia University, say about Carlyle's writing style?

    <p>He considered it ingenious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of Carlyle's writing style in The French Revolution?

    <p>A work that combines epic poetry with philosophical treatise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the style of writing within historiography that Carlyle's approach is highly unorthodox compared to?

    <p>Semi-official style in the tradition of Thomas Babington Macaulay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The French Revolution: A History by Thomas Carlyle

    • Written by Scottish essayist, historian, and philosopher Thomas Carlyle
    • First published in 1837, with a revised edition in 1857
    • Charts the course of the French Revolution from 1789 to 1795
    • Culminates in the height of the Reign of Terror (1793-1794)

    Production of the Book

    • John Stuart Mill, a friend of Carlyle's, initially contracted to write a history of the French Revolution
    • Mill was unable to meet the contract terms and proposed that Carlyle write the book instead
    • Mill sent Carlyle a library of books and materials concerning the Revolution
    • Carlyle began working on the project in 1834
    • The first volume's manuscript was destroyed by a careless household maid who mistook it for trash
    • Carlyle rewrote the entire manuscript, achieving a book that came "direct and flamingly from the heart"

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    Description

    Explore the systematic study and documentation of the human past in this quiz. Learn about the period before the invention of writing systems and the methods used by historians to seek knowledge of the past using historical sources.

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