Understanding Global Culture and Language Diversity

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of Popular Culture?

Cultural practices widely accepted and enjoyed globally.

What is the world's most popular sport, according to the text?

Soccer

To be considered an Olympic sport, it must be practiced in at least 75 countries across 4 continents.

True (A)

What is the definition of Censorship?

<p>Government suppression of criticism and dissenting content.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term Banned Technology refer to?

<p>Prohibited foreign phones/apps in certain countries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Blocked Content?

<p>Political or social material restricted by governments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase User Rights Violations refer to?

<p>Threats against citizens for using certain technologies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of Language?

<p>System of communication through spoken or written words.</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are over 7,000 spoken languages in the world.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Institutional language?

<p>Used in education and mass media with tradition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe Developing Language?

<p>Daily spoken language with a literary tradition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Vigorous Language?

<p>Commonly spoken but lacks a literary tradition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Threatened Language?

<p>At risk of disappearing through face-to-face communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Dying Language?

<p>Used by older generations, not transmitted to youth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Language Family?

<p>Group of languages with a common ancestral origin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a language Branch?

<p>Collection of languages within a family.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Cyrillic Writing?

<p>One of four major writing systems used globally</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Indo-European language family, including English, is the most widely spoken language family.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Sino-Tibetan language family?

<p>Language family including Mandarin, spoken in China.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Lingua Franca?

<p>Language mutually understood by speakers of different tongues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define a Pidgin Language.

<p>Simplified language formed from a lingua franca.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Dialects?

<p>Regional variations of a language with distinct features.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of language is a language that is no longer spoken or used?

<p>Extinct Languages</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Endangered Languages?

<p>Languages at risk of falling out of use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an Isolated Language?

<p>Language unrelated to any other, not in a family.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Popular Culture

Cultural practices widely accepted and enjoyed globally.

Soccer

World's most popular sport, originated from folk customs.

Olympic Sports

Must be practiced in 75 countries, 4 continents.

Censorship

Government suppression of criticism and dissenting content.

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Banned Technology

Prohibited foreign phones/apps in certain countries.

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Blocked Content

Political or social material restricted by governments.

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User Rights Violations

Threats against citizens for using certain technologies.

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Language

System of communication through spoken or written words.

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Spoken Languages

Over 7,000 languages exist worldwide.

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Institutional Language

Used in education and mass media with tradition.

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Developing Language

Daily spoken language with a literary tradition.

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Vigorous Language

Commonly spoken but lacks a literary tradition.

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Threatened Language

At risk of disappearing through face-to-face communication.

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Dying Language

Used by older generations, not transmitted to youth.

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Language Family

Group of languages with a common ancestral origin.

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Language Branch

Collection of languages within a family.

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Cyrillic Writing

One of four major writing systems used globally.

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Indo-European Family

Most widely spoken language family, includes English.

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Sino-Tibetan

Language family including Mandarin, spoken in China.

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Lingua Franca

Language mutually understood by speakers of different tongues.

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Pidgin Language

Simplified language formed from a lingua franca.

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Dialects

Regional variations of a language with distinct features.

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Extinct Languages

Languages that are no longer spoken or used.

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Endangered Languages

Languages at risk of falling out of use.

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Isolated Language

Language unrelated to any other, not in a family.

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Study Notes

  • Popular culture encompasses globally accepted and enjoyed cultural practices.

Global Sports

  • Soccer is the world's most popular sport, rooted in cultural traditions.
  • Olympic sports must be practiced in at least 75 countries across 4 continents.

Censorship and Restrictions

  • Censorship involves governments suppressing criticism and dissenting opinions.
  • Banned technologies include foreign phones or apps in certain countries.
  • Blocked content refers to restricted political or social materials.
  • User rights violations can include threats against citizens using specific technologies.

Language Diversity

  • Over 7,000 languages exist worldwide.
  • Institutional languages are used in education and media, possessing a strong tradition.
  • Developing languages have daily use but lack a significant literary tradition.
  • Vigorous languages are commonly spoken but lack a written tradition.
  • Threatened languages are at risk of extinction due to limited use.
  • Dying languages are only spoken by older generations and not passed down to younger ones.

Language Relationships

  • Language families group languages with a common ancestor.
  • Language branches are collections of languages within a family.
  • Examples of writing systems include Cyrillic.
  • Indo-European is a major language family that includes English.
  • Sino-Tibetan is another language family including Mandarin Chinese.

Language in Communication

  • Lingua francas are languages used in communication between people who speak different native languages.
  • Pidgin languages are simplified forms of lingua francas.
  • Dialects are regional variations of a language.
  • Extinct languages are no longer spoken.
  • Endangered languages are at risk of disappearing.
  • Isolated languages have no known relationship to other languages.

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