Understanding Geomorphic Processes
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Questions and Answers

Define geomorphic processes.

Processes that modify the Earth's surface.

What are exogenic processes?

Processes that act on the Earth's surface very slowly, wearing down highland areas and depositing material on lowland areas.

What is gradation of the land?

The process that attempts to remove unevenness of the surface on land and reduce them to an almost even surface.

Explain degradation of the Earth's surface.

<p>Degradation is the process of lowering the Earth's surface due to weathering, erosion, mass wasting, and denudation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do exogenic processes affect the Earth's surface?

<p>Exogenic processes wear down highland areas and deposit material on lowland areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the Earth's surface always changing?

<p>Due to the action of geomorphic processes that modify the landforms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main categories of geomorphic processes?

<p>Internal (endogenic) and external (exogenic) processes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Geomorphic Processes

  • Geomorphic processes refer to the external and internal forces that shape and transform the Earth's surface over time.

Exogenic Processes

  • Exogenic processes are external forces that originate from outside the Earth's surface, such as weather, running water, glaciers, wind, and human activities.
  • These processes involve the breakdown and removal of rocks, soil, and landforms, leading to changes in the Earth's surface.

Gradation of the Land

  • Gradation of the land refers to the process of wearing down and leveling of the Earth's surface through the combined action of exogenic processes.

Degradation of the Earth's Surface

  • Degradation of the Earth's surface involves the reduction of the land surface through processes such as erosion, weathering, and mass wasting.
  • It results in the lowering of the land surface, creation of valleys, and formation of new landforms.

Effect of Exogenic Processes on the Earth's Surface

  • Exogenic processes constantly shape and reshape the Earth's surface, creating new landforms, changing existing ones, and modifying the landscape.
  • They are responsible for the formation of diverse geological features, such as canyons, waterfalls, and deltas.

Change in the Earth's Surface

  • The Earth's surface is always changing due to the continuous action of geomorphic processes, including exogenic and endogenic processes.
  • This constant change leads to the dynamic nature of the Earth's landscape, making it unique and diverse.

Categories of Geomorphic Processes

  • The two main categories of geomorphic processes are:
    • Exogenic processes (external forces)
    • Endogenic processes (internal forces, such as plate tectonics and volcanic activity)

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Description

Explore the different natural processes that lead to changes in the Earth's surface in this quiz. Test your knowledge on geomorphic processes and how they shape the landform features on our planet.

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