Understanding Genetics: Mendelian Genetics

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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of Mendelian genetics?

  • The study of genetic disorders
  • The study of genetic composition over time
  • The study of population genetics
  • The study of inheritance in families and populations (correct)

Who proposed that heredity is based on the transmission of 'factors' from the genes?

  • Louis Pasteur
  • Thomas Edison
  • Charles Darwin
  • Gregor Mendel (correct)

What does population genetics study?

  • Genetic composition over time
  • Changes in genetic composition over time (correct)
  • Inheritance in families and populations
  • Genetic disorders

Which field of biology focuses on the genetic composition of biological populations?

<p>Population genetics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with laying the foundation for Mendelian genetics?

<p>Gregor Mendel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Gregor Mendel propose as the basis for heredity?

<p>Transmission of 'factors' from the genes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of genetics does genetic disorders focus on?

<p>'Factors' transmission from the genes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which geneticist's work forms the basis of Mendelian genetics?

<p>'Gregor Mendel' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Mendelian genetics originate from?

<p>'Gregor Mendel's' work (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of genetics according to the text?

<p>Study of inheritance in families and populations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Genetics is a field of biology that studies the genetic composition of biological populations and the changes in genetic composition over time. The study of genetics can be subdivided in Mendelian genetics, genetic disorders, and population genetics.

  1. Mendelian genetics:
  • Mendelian genetics is based on the work of the 19th-centa

y genetic, Mendel, and is concerned with the study of inheritance in families and populations

  • Mendel proposed that heredity is based on the transmission of "factors" (l

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