Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary cause of Fragile X Syndrome?
What is the primary cause of Fragile X Syndrome?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Fragile X Syndrome?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Fragile X Syndrome?
Why are boys more likely to be significantly affected by Fragile X Syndrome than girls?
Why are boys more likely to be significantly affected by Fragile X Syndrome than girls?
What role does the FMR1 gene play in the body?
What role does the FMR1 gene play in the body?
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What specific visual trait is associated with Fragile X Syndrome?
What specific visual trait is associated with Fragile X Syndrome?
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Study Notes
Fragile X Syndrome
- Caused by a mutation in the FMR1 gene (fragile X mental retardation 1)
- Normally, the FMR1 gene produces a protein essential for brain development.
- A defect in this gene results in insufficient or no protein production.
- Characterized by:
- Mental retardation
- Large ears
- Prominent jaw
- Pale blue irises
- Boys are more severely affected due to having only one X chromosome. A single fragile X gene on the single X chromosome is likely to have a more significant impact.
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Description
Explore the details of Fragile X Syndrome, including its genetic causes and physical characteristics. Understand the impact of the FMR1 gene mutation and how it affects individuals differently based on gender. This quiz provides insights into this specific type of genetic disorder.