Understanding Forgery Laws and Penalties

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary intent required for an act to be considered forgery?

  • To cause financial harm.
  • To deceive any individual.
  • To defraud. (correct)
  • To impress acquaintances.

Which action does NOT constitute forgery under the provided legal definitions?

  • Falsely altering a contract to gain an advantage.
  • Publishing a known forged document as genuine.
  • Counterfeiting another person's handwriting with the intent to deceive.
  • Signing your own name on a document you created. (correct)

What is the potential punishment for forgery?

  • Mandatory restitution to the victim.
  • Imprisonment in state prison or county jail for up to one year. (correct)
  • Community service.
  • A fine not exceeding $10,000.

Which professional is specifically mentioned in relation to falsifying acknowledgments?

<p>Notary publics. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If someone attempts to pass a forged check but is caught before the transaction completes, are they guilty of forgery?

<p>Yes, because attempting to pass a forged instrument constitutes forgery. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions, if done with the intent to defraud, constitutes forgery?

<p>Forging a signature on a contract. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What element must be present for issuing a false acknowledgment by a notary public to be considered forgery?

<p>Knowledge that the acknowledgment is false. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario would most likely be prosecuted as forgery?

<p>An individual altering a money order to receive more funds. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the forgery definition apply to digital documents?

<p>Altering a digital contract with the intent to defraud can be considered forgery. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of forgery, what does 'uttering' a document mean?

<p>Presenting a known forged document as genuine. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Forgery Definition

The act of counterfeiting or forging someone else's seal or handwriting with the intent to defraud.

Elements of Forgery

Falsely creating, altering, or counterfeiting documents or notarizations with fraudulent intent, and presenting them as genuine.

Consequences of Forgery

Punishment for forgery includes imprisonment in state prison, or a county jail for up to one year.

Study Notes

  • Individuals who counterfeit or forge another's seal or handwriting with fraudulent intent are guilty of forgery.
  • Those who falsely make, alter, forge, or counterfeit specific items with fraudulent intent, and knowing them to be false, are guilty of forgery.
  • This includes actions such as uttering, publishing, passing, or attempting to pass off forged items as genuine.
  • Forgery encompasses falsifying a notary public's acknowledgment, or a notary public issuing a false acknowledgment.
  • Punishment for forgery includes imprisonment in state prison, or imprisonment in the county jail for up to one year.

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