Understanding Food Microbiology
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Questions and Answers

Which type of microorganism can cause a food to smell, taste, and look unacceptable?

  • Fermentation microorganisms
  • Sporeforming microorganisms
  • Spoilage microorganisms (correct)
  • Pathogenic microorganisms

What is the dormant stage in the life cycle of some rod-shaped bacteria called?

  • Sporeforming stage (correct)
  • Growth stage
  • Active stage
  • Reproductive stage

What is the most noteworthy sporeformer mentioned in the text?

  • Escherichia coli
  • Salmonella spp.
  • Clostridium botulinum (correct)
  • Staphylococcus aureus

What is the optimal pH range for the growth of microorganisms mentioned in the text?

<p>6.0 - 8.0 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym 'FATTOM' stand for in the context of controlling growth of microorganisms?

<p>Food - Acidity - Time - Temperature - Oxygen - Moisture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Microorganisms and Food Spoilage

  • Psychrotrophic microorganisms can cause food to smell, taste, and look unacceptable.

Bacterial Life Cycle

  • The dormant stage in the life cycle of some rod-shaped bacteria is called an endospore.

Noteworthy Sporeformers

  • Bacillus cereus is the most noteworthy sporeformer mentioned in the text.

Optimal pH Range for Microorganism Growth

  • The optimal pH range for the growth of microorganisms is between 6.0 and 7.5.

Controlling Microorganism Growth

  • The acronym 'FATTOM' stands for Food, Acidity, Temperature, Time, Oxygen, and Moisture, which are the factors to control in order to prevent the growth of microorganisms.

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Description

Test your knowledge of food microbiology with this quiz. Learn about the role of microorganisms in food, including their impact on food safety, spoilage, and fermentation processes.

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