Understanding English Expressions and Actions
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Questions and Answers

What does it mean to absolve someone from guilt?

  • To condemn them for a crime
  • To declare them free from blame (correct)
  • To ignore their actions
  • To help them commit a crime

Which scenario best illustrates the use of 'absolve (someone) of'?

  • Greg caused trouble at school.
  • The jury found Jacob innocent after new evidence was presented. (correct)
  • Helen refused to talk to anyone.
  • Katie ran away from home.

What does it mean to absorb oneself in an activity?

  • To ignore everything around you
  • To be forced to participate against your will
  • To deeply engage or preoccupy oneself fully (correct)
  • To take brief interest in something

What is suggested by the term 'abstain from voting'?

<p>To refrain from participating in the voting process (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is 'absorbed in thought' typically experienced?

<p>Being fully engaged and unaware of surroundings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines an 'abstract idea'?

<p>An intangible thought outside of reality's constraints (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to absorb something into a porous item?

<p>To draw or pull a liquid inside the item (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for a person to be 'absolved from guilt'?

<p>They are considered innocent and cleared of blame (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'act of congress' suggest?

<p>Something extremely difficult to achieve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes an 'act of faith' in the context provided?

<p>A test of one's devotion or trust (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which situation exemplifies an 'act of God'?

<p>A sudden earthquake (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes an 'act of war'?

<p>A violent action that could lead to conflict (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what context would someone advise another to 'act your age'?

<p>When someone is behaving immaturely (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'act out' in the context of behavioral issues?

<p>To express negative feelings poorly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which description fits 'act the fool'?

<p>To amuse others with playful behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario describes 'acting the goat'?

<p>Attempting to impress others through humor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied when someone is said to 'act out' during class?

<p>They are misbehaving or disruptive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'act (one's) age' often imply?

<p>To engage with others at their level of maturity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'accede to pressure' imply?

<p>To agree under duress (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'acceptable losses'?

<p>Casualties viewed as justifiable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'an accident waiting to happen' refer to?

<p>A situation likely to lead to danger (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does one 'acclimate to' a new environment?

<p>Adjust and adapt to it (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'abuse of privileges' mean?

<p>Misusing power for personal gain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'abstracting information'?

<p>To summarize relevant data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'accidents will happen' suggest?

<p>That mishaps are inevitable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the term 'abysmal failure'?

<p>A total and extreme failure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'accept (something) as gospel'?

<p>To believe it without doubt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'abutting' mean in the context of properties?

<p>To share a boundary (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is 'accept (something) as' used in a broader sense?

<p>Recognizing obligations or responsibilities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied by the term 'accidentally on purpose'?

<p>Seemingly unintentional actions taken deliberately (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'accommodate (one) with' imply?

<p>Providing for someone’s needs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main essence of 'abuse of distress'?

<p>Unlawful use of seized property (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'ace out' of a bad situation?

<p>To narrowly escape (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes 'ace (something)'?

<p>To perform exceptionally well (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is typically considered an 'Achilles' heel'?

<p>A vulnerability leading to downfall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When someone has an 'aching heart', what are they experiencing?

<p>Emotional pain or despair (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'acknowledge the corn' imply?

<p>To admit to one's faults or mistakes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'acquiesce to' someone's requests?

<p>To yield or succumb (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'acquired taste'?

<p>Something improved through repeated exposure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the expression 'across the board' mean?

<p>Applying to everyone or everything (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'act for' someone?

<p>To represent or perform on their behalf (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which situation illustrates 'achieving the impossible'?

<p>Doing something that was previously thought unachievable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the phrase 'acid test' best defined?

<p>A decisive conclusive test (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to be 'acquainted with' someone?

<p>To have met them but not know them deeply (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of employing 'an ace up one's sleeve'?

<p>To hold a secret advantage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action best represents the meaning of 'acknowledge (one) as'?

<p>To accept someone’s achievements publicly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to accustom someone to something?

<p>To familiarize someone with something (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the phrase 'I accredit the catchy melody to my brother', what is being indicated?

<p>Giving credit for an achievement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to accompany someone?

<p>To travel with someone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'according to Hoyle' signify?

<p>In line with accepted rules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean when something does not 'accord with' another statement?

<p>It disagrees with or does not match it (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by 'to account for' someone's actions?

<p>To determine their whereabouts or explain them (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'to ace it' in a situation imply?

<p>To achieve complete success (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean when someone is 'accustomed to' something?

<p>To be comfortable or familiar with a routine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If someone 'accuses' you of doing something, what are they doing?

<p>Blaming you for a wrongdoing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'to accrue to' imply in financial terms?

<p>To be credited or earned over time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'ace out'?

<p>To experience good fortune (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'accompany (one) with' regarding musical performance?

<p>To offer support with an instrument (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean when a person is described as struggling to accommodate themselves to a new situation?

<p>Having difficulties adapting to the environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of accepted standards, what does 'according to Cocker' mean?

<p>In line with traditional views (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Absolve (someone) from

To declare someone free from blame or responsibility for something.

Absorb oneself in

To completely occupy oneself with an activity or pursuit.

Absorb (something) with

To draw or pull liquid into a porous item.

Absorb (something/someone) into

To integrate someone or something into a new environment or situation.

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Absolved from guilt

Considered innocent or cleared of any suspicion or guilt.

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Abstain from

To refrain from consuming something or doing an activity.

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Abstain from voting

To refrain from voting for someone or something.

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Abstract Idea

An idea that is intangible or outside the real world.

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Abstract

To take something without permission.

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Abstract

To extract key information from a longer document or text.

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Abuse of Distress

The wrongful or unlawful use or sale of property that has been seized in order to force payment or the performance of some contractual obligation.

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Abuse of Privileges

The wrongful or unlawful misuse of power in one's duties, either at the expense of others or to the advantage of the abuser.

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Abut on

To adjoin or meet at an edge or boundary.

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Abut (up) against

To lean or press onto something else.

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Accommodate (someone's) wishes

To change or modify something to meet someone's preferences.

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Abysmal Failure

Failure that is total and extreme in measure or implication.

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Accompanied by

To be joined by or presented along with something else.

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Accede to

To agree to a set of terms, conditions, or demands.

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Accede to

To begin serving in a position of authority or in an official capacity.

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Accompany (one)

To travel with someone.

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Accede to Pressure

To bow down or yield to pressure from an outside force.

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Accompany (one) with

To play music in support of another performer.

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Accord with

To match or agree with something.

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Accept (something) as

To take or recognize something as performing a certain function, such as being a form of payment.

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Accept (something) as

To acknowledge something as existing in a certain state, such as being true.

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According to all accounts

According to all available information or reports.

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Accept (something) as Gospel

To believe that something is absolutely true without any hesitation or reservations.

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According to Cocker

To indicate that something is correct or reliable.

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According to Gunter

To indicate that something is correct or reliable.

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Acceptable Damage/Losses

Destruction or casualties that are considered reasonable in the context of war or military attack.

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Access to

The ability to use or reach something or someone.

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According to Hoyle

To do something according to established rules or standards.

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According to (one's) own lights

Based on one's own beliefs or values.

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According to (someone/something)

As stated by a specific person or source.

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According to (someone/something)

To be proportional to something else.

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Account for

To determine the location or state of something.

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Account for

To explain something, typically when requested.

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Accredit (something) to (someone)

To attribute an action or achievement to someone.

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Act of God

A natural disaster or uncontrollable event that causes significant damage.

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Act of war

An act or event that could start a major war, usually between nations.

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Act your age

To behave in a way that is expected of someone your age.

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Act out

To express feelings or emotions through actions instead of words.

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Act the fool

To behave comically or playfully, usually to entertain others.

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Act the goat

To behave comically or playfully, usually to entertain others.

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Act of faith

An action demonstrating a person's religious belief or devotion.

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Act of congress

Something extremely challenging or difficult to achieve, often requiring a lot of effort.

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Ace (something)

To do exceptionally well in something, especially an exam or other high-pressure situation.

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Ace up (one's) sleeve

A secret advantage.

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Ache for

To feel a strong desire for someone or something.

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Ache for

To feel sadness and/or empathy for someone.

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Achieve the impossible

To succeed at or overcome a task that is thought (sometimes hyperbolically) to be outside the realm of possibility.

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Achilles' heel

A weakness or vulnerability that can lead to permanent destruction or downfall.

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Aching heart

A feeling of pain or despair in the absence of someone one loves.

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Acid test

A conclusive test.

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Acknowledge (one) as

To publicly announce or accept that one possesses certain qualities or has attained a specific achievement or result.

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Acknowledge (one) to be right

To publicly announce or accept that one is correct in some position, action, or statement.

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Acknowledge the corn

To admit to or acknowledge one's fault, shortcoming, mistake, crime, or naiveté.

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Acknowledge (the) receipt of

To recognize, often formally, that something has been received, usually an item that has been delivered.

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Acquaint (one) with

To help someone become familiar or comfortable with something.

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Acquainted with (someone)

Having met someone, but not knowing them well.

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Acquainted with (something)

Knowledgeable about or familiar with something.

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Study Notes

Absolve

  • Definition: To declare someone free from blame or responsibility.
  • Example Usage (absolve from): The defense attorney's evidence convinced the jury to absolve his client.
  • Example Usage (absolve of): Betty absolved Jacob of the crime after seeing security footage.
  • Related Concept (absolved from guilt): Considered innocent, cleared of suspicion, or pardoned.

Absorb

  • Definition (absorb oneself): To occupy oneself completely with an activity or pursuit.
  • Example Usage (absorb oneself): Greg absorbed himself in video games after school.
  • Definition (absorb something): To draw or pull a liquid into a porous item.
  • Example Usage (absorb something): The paper towel absorbed the water from the overflowing toilet.
  • Definition (absorb something/someone): Integrate into a new environment or situation, or draw a liquid into a porous item.
  • Example Usage (absorb something/someone in): The new company absorbed all old employees.
  • Related Concept (absorbed in thought): Fully engrossed in a thought or idea, often unaware of surroundings.

Abstain

  • Definition: To refrain from consuming something or doing an activity.
  • Example Usage: Katie abstained from sugar to lose weight.
  • Related Concept (abstain from voting): Refraining from casting a vote.

Abstract

  • Definition (abstract something): Taking something without permission, or extracting key information.
  • Example Usage (abstracting something): Hackers abstracted classified information from the server.
  • Example Usage (abstracting something): The report abstracted key information.
  • Related Concept (abstract idea): An intangible idea, outside the physical world.

Abuse

  • Abuse of distress: Wrongful use or sale of seized property to force payment.
  • Abuse of privileges: Misuse of power in one's duties.

Abut

  • Definition: To adjoin or meet at an edge or boundary.
  • Alternative term (abutting up against): To lean or press onto something else.

Failure

  • Abysmal failure: Total and extreme failure.

Actions & Decisions

  • Accede to: Agree to terms; begin serving in an official capacity.
  • Accede to pressure: Yield to outside pressure.
  • Accept as: Take or recognize something as performing a function, or acknowledging something as true.
  • Accept as gospel: Believe something to be absolutely true.
  • Acceptable damage/losses: Reasonable destruction or casualties in wartime.
  • Access to: The ability to use or reach something.
  • Accident of birth: Particulars of birth beyond one's control.
  • Accident waiting to happen: A seemingly dangerous person, thing, or situation.
  • Accidentally on purpose: Seemingly unintentional but actually deliberate.
  • Accidents will happen: Mishaps are inevitable.
  • Acclimate (to): Help a person or thing adjust to a new environment.
  • Accommodate (with): Fulfill needs with special consideration.
  • Accommodate (oneself to): Assimilate or adjust to a new environment.
  • Accommodate someone's wishes: Alter a situation to cater to their desires.
  • Accompanied by: Joined by; presented along with.
  • Accompany: Travel with; play a musical instrument in support.
  • Accord with: Match or agree with something.
  • According to all accounts: Based on all reports.
  • According to Cocker/Gunter/Hoyle: Indicates correctness according to recognized standards.
  • According to one's own lights: Based on one's beliefs.
  • According to (someone/something): As stated by another or proportionate to something.
  • Account for: Determine location or state; give an explanation.
  • Accredit to: Attribute an action or achievement.
  • Accrue to: Be paid or credited into a store of something.
  • Accuse of: Blame someone for a crime.
  • Accustom to: Familiarize someone with something.
  • Accustomed to: Have become familiar or comfortable with something.
  • Ace in: Be fortunate in gaining admittance somewhere.
  • Ace in the hole: A hidden major advantage.
  • Ace it: Achieve total success.
  • Ace out: Have good fortune; narrowly escape; outperform.
  • Ace (something): Do exceptionally well.
  • Ace up one's sleeve: A secret advantage.
  • Ache for: Desire someone deeply; feel sadness and/or empathy.
  • Achieve the impossible: Succeed at a seemingly impossible task.
  • Achilles' heel: Weakness or vulnerability.
  • Acknowledged as/to be: Publicly announced possession of qualities or correctness.
  • Acknowledge the corn: Admit one's fault.
  • Acknowledge receipt of: Recognizing receiving something.
  • Acquaint with: Help become familiar with something.
  • Acquainted with: Having met, but not knowing well; knowledgeable about something.
  • Acquiesce to: Yield or succumb to requests.
  • Acquired taste: Something initially unpleasant but enjoyable over time.
  • Acquit of: Determine not guilty.
  • Act as/for: Serve or perform a role; represent someone else.
  • Act of congress: Extremely difficult thing to enact.
  • Act of faith: Action revealing devotion, interest, or trust.
  • Act of God: Natural disaster; event beyond human control.
  • Act of war: Violent action initiating large-scale fighting.
  • Act one's age: Behave maturely.
  • Act out: Behave inappropriately; perform a role; express negative feelings through actions.
  • Act the fool/goat: Behave comically or irresponsibly.

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Description

This quiz explores various English expressions and phrases, including the nuances of 'absolve', 'act of God', and 'act your age'. Each question presents a scenario or definition that helps clarify the meaning and usage of these expressions in everyday language. Test your understanding of these terms and see how well you grasp their implications in different contexts.

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