Understanding Earth's Tectonic Plates
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Questions and Answers

What is a fault?

  • A type of tectonic plate
  • A type of rock formation
  • A geographical feature of mountains
  • A fracture in rocks that make up Earth's crust (correct)

How many major tectonic plates are there on Earth?

  • Three
  • Seven (correct)
  • Five
  • Ten

What causes the motion of tectonic plates?

  • Convection currents underneath Earth's surface (correct)
  • Strong winds pushing them around
  • Gravity pulling them in different directions
  • Magnetic forces repelling them

What are the names of the two blocks of rock on either side of a fault?

<p>Hanging wall and Footwall (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are faults classified by scientists?

<p>As normal faults, reverse faults, and strike-slip faults (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of stress causes a normal fault?

<p>Tensional stress (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fault forms at convergent boundaries?

<p>Reverse fault (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of stress forms a reverse fault?

<p>Compressional stress (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Along which type of fault does the hanging wall move downward below the footwall?

<p>Normal fault (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At which type of boundary does a strike-slip fault occur?

<p>Transform boundary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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