Understanding DOK Levels for Standards
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Questions and Answers

According to Washington's Farewell Address, what should Americans prioritize above local identities?

Their identity as Americans

What did Washington warn against in his Farewell Address regarding political factions?

The spirit of party or political parties

Besides unity, what else did Washington emphasize as being beneficial for the US?

Education

What type of relationship with foreign nations did Washington advocate for in his address?

<p>Limited political connections</p> Signup and view all the answers

What practice during the 1830s contributed to the perception of unqualified public officials?

<p>Rewarding political supporters with appointments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition to national identity, what should Americans feel related to their country, according to Washington?

<p>Patriotism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Washington believe about the diffusion of knowledge?

<p>It should be promoted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of discrimination did Washington want Americans to feel was subordinate to their national identity?

<p>Local discriminations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific climate characteristic enabled the Mid-Atlantic colonies to have a longer growing season compared to the New England colonies?

<p>Mild climate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides climate, what geographic feature of the mid-atlantic colonies contributed to longer growing seasons?

<p>Flat land</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific labor demand was a primary driver of the trade system depicted in the provided map?

<p>Labor demands of the plantation system</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific type of system required this intense labor?

<p>plantation system</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one specific way the Mayflower Compact influenced the U.S. system of government by establishing what idea?

<p>law comes from the people</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name second way the Mayflower Compact influenced the U.S. system of government relating to how people should behave in relation to established rules?

<p>people should obey laws made by the group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or False: The Mayflower Compact established, in law, freedom of speech and of the press.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one technology that played no role in facilitating this 1500s-1700s trade system.

<p>steamboat</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant outcome of the War of 1812 regarding British practices?

<p>Great Britain stopped the practice of impressment of US sailors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific British action contributed to the start of the War of 1812?

<p>The British impressment of U.S. sailors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the Monroe Doctrine?

<p>To prevent European intervention in countries near the United States.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to George Washington, what are two potential dangers related to the formation of political parties?

<p>Political factions or parties might have a divisive effect on the United States.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the provided sources, what is one key reason why the USA went to war with Great Britain in 1812?

<p>The British were forcing American sailors into naval service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In his Farewell Address, what did Washington warn about foreign alliances?

<p>Washington warned against entangling alliances with foreign nations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What issue did the Monroe Doctrine seek to address?

<p>European expansionism and interference in the Americas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What consequences might arise from strong political parties, based on Washington's warnings?

<p>Strong political parties might cause disunity and conflict.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides religious tolerance, what was another motivation for establishing communities in the New World?

<p>To profit from trading in furs and other goods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main objection of the British colonists to the Proclamation of 1763?

<p>They resented the limits it imposed on westward expansion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the victory at Saratoga considered a turning point in the American Revolution?

<p>It convinced France to support the American cause.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the U.S. Constitution excerpt provided, what two bodies comprise the Congress?

<p>The Senate and House of Representatives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What compromise is being discussed in the selection from the U.S. Constitution?

<p>The Great Compromise.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text provided, how does the Great Compromise relate to the US government?

<p>It created a bicameral legislature with a Senate and House of Representatives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the text, what did the Proclamation of 1763 restrict?

<p>Westward expansion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What two things did the victory at Saratoga convince France to do?

<p>Provide military and financial support.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary action taken by the federal government that is depicted in the diagram, in question 1?

<p>Establishing a national bank.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to question 2, what were the two main reasons President Andrew Jackson opposed the Second Bank of the United States?

<p>He thought it was unconstitutional and favored the wealthy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In question 3, what specific criticism of President Jackson is being made through the cartoon, as summarized from the perspective of the depicted party?

<p>The cartoon criticizes Jackson for being a leader with unrestrained powers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the central purpose of establishing the national bank mentioned in question 1?

<p>To manage the nation's finances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key constitutional debate was sparked by Jackson's opposition to the Second Bank of the United States according to question 2?

<p>The debate over the constitutionality of the national bank.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 1833 cartoon in question 3 suggest about the views of some people regarding Andrew Jackson’s leadership style?

<p>That his leadership was seen as unchecked and potentially tyrannical.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on questions 1 & 2, describe how Jackson's views on the national bank differed from those of the government that established it.

<p>Jackson viewed the bank as unconstitutional and favoring the wealthy, while those who set it up believed it was essential for financial stability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the cartoon in question 3 use visual symbolism to communicate its criticisms of Jackson’s leadership?

<p>It portrays him as a monarch or king, implying he had unchecked power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What political ideology, related to the power of the states, did the Democratic-Republicans support?

<p>States' rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides states' rights, what other group's rights did the Democratic-Republicans tend to favor?

<p>The common man</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which European country was heavily motivated by the desire to spread Catholicism in the New World?

<p>Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivated many European countries to seek gold, silver and other riches in the New World?

<p>Mercantilism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one effect of geographic distance from England on the colonies during the Colonial Era?

<p>Growth of representative government</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name another factor in the growth of representative government other than geographic distance from England.

<p>Need for lawmaking structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of philosophers greatly influenced the growth of representative government in Colonial America?

<p>Enlightenment philosophers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of system was required as each colony grew larger in the new world?

<p>Lawmaking structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What was Andrew Jackson's main reason for opposing the Second Bank of the United States?

The Second Bank of the United States was a controversial institution during Andrew Jackson's presidency. It was a powerful entity that Jackson believed favored the wealthy and undermined the power of individual states. Jackson's opposition stemmed from his belief in states' rights and his distrust of concentrated financial power. He saw the bank as a tool of the elite that threatened the economic and political independence of ordinary Americans.

What is the Second Bank of the United States?

The Second Bank of the United States was a powerful institution that was chartered by the federal government. It played a central role in the nation's economy by managing currency, extending credit, and regulating banks. Jackson opposed the bank, believing it was unconstitutional, favored the wealthy, and threatened the power of individual states. This stance led to a contentious political battle that ultimately saw the bank's charter expire in 1836.

How is the concept of states' rights linked to Jackson's opposition of the Second Bank of the United States?

Andrew Jackson was a strong supporter of the concept of states' rights, a belief that emphasizes the importance of individual states' power and autonomy within the federal system. Jackson's opposition to the Second Bank of the United States stemmed from his conviction that the bank was encroaching on the powers of states and that it threatened national sovereignty by concentrating power in the hands of a few wealthy individuals.

What was one result of the War of 1812?

The War of 1812 had several consequences. One important result was that Great Britain stopped using the practice of impressment, which involved forcing American sailors into British naval service.

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How were British actions related to starting the War of 1812?

The War of 1812 was a conflict between the United States and Great Britain. One key event leading up to the war was the practice of impressment, where British ships forcibly recruited American sailors into their navy.

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What was the main goal of the Monroe Doctrine?

The Monroe Doctrine was a foreign policy statement by President James Monroe in 1823. Its main goal was to prevent European powers from colonizing or interfering in the affairs of countries in the Americas. Monroe wanted to protect America's interests in the Western Hemisphere.

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What were two major themes of George Washington's Farewell Address?

George Washington's Farewell Address was a speech given in 1796, warning against the dangers of political factions and foreign alliances for the United States. Washington advocated for national unity and cautioned against entangling alliances that could drag the nation into foreign wars. He stressed the importance of maintaining a strong national identity and avoiding divisive political practices.

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Why did many farmers, artisans, and former Anti-Federalists support the Democratic-Republican Party?

The Democratic-Republican Party was founded in 1792 to oppose the Federalist Party's strong national government and emphasize states' rights. This party appealed to farmers, artisans, and former Anti-Federalists who valued individual liberty and limited government. They favored policies that favored the common man and promoted agriculture over industrialization.

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Why did the Mid-Atlantic colonies have a longer growing season?

The Mid-Atlantic colonies had a longer growing season than the New England colonies due to their milder climate.

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What drove the triangular trade system?

The triangular trade system, which flourished from the 1500s to the 1700s, was driven by the demand for labor on plantations in the Americas.

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Which European country was motivated to colonize the New World for reasons like gold, silver, and religious missions?

Spain, motivated by the desire for wealth, power, and the spread of Catholicism, embarked on extensive colonization efforts in the New World. They explored and conquered vast territories in North and South America, seeking gold, silver, and other resources. Their expeditions also aimed to establish missions and spread Christianity.

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What was the most important influence on the growth of representative government in the Colonial Era?

The growth of representative government during the Colonial Era was largely influenced by Enlightenment ideas. Philosophers like John Locke advocated for natural rights, limited government, and the consent of the governed. These principles inspired colonists to establish representative assemblies and challenge the authority of the British monarchy, ultimately leading to the American Revolution.

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How did the Mayflower Compact influence the US government?

The Mayflower Compact, a document signed by the Pilgrims in 1620, established the principle of self-government and that the law comes from the people. It paved the way for future forms of government that emphasized popular consent.

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What was the main concern of the Anti-Federalists?

The Anti-Federalists, a group opposed to the strong central government proposed by the Constitution, ultimately lost their fight but still left a lasting legacy. They argued for states' rights and individual liberties, concerns later adopted by the Democratic-Republican Party. This focus on states' rights remained a pivotal issue in American politics, impacting debates on federalism and the balance of power between the states and the national government.

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What was the main difference between the Democratic-Republican Party and the Federalist Party?

The Democratic-Republican Party, founded by Thomas Jefferson, held a different vision of government than the Federalist Party. While the Federalists favored a powerful national government, the Democratic-Republicans favored smaller government, emphasizing states' rights and individual liberties. This ideology resonated with agricultural communities and those who sought a less centralized and more decentralized form of government.

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Why were the Democratic-Republicans not in favor of using tariffs?

Tariffs, taxes on imported goods, were used by some nations to protect domestic industries from foreign competition. The Democratic-Republican Party was skeptical of tariffs, as they could potentially raise prices for consumers and harm American businesses. Instead, they focused on promoting agriculture and free trade, believing in a less interventionist approach to the economy.

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Why was Andrew Jackson against the Second Bank of the United States?

The Second Bank of the United States was a controversial institution during Andrew Jackson's presidency. It was a powerful entity that Jackson believed favored the wealthy and undermined the power of individual states. Jackson's opposition stemmed from his belief in states' rights and his distrust of concentrated financial power. He saw the bank as a tool of the elite that threatened the economic and political independence of ordinary Americans.

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How is the concept of states' rights linked to Andrew Jackson's opposition of the Second Bank of the United States?

The concept of states' rights, emphasizing the importance of individual states' power within the federal system, was a core belief of Andrew Jackson. He opposed the Second Bank of the United States, arguing that it encroached on the powers of the states and threatened national sovereignty by concentrating power in the hands of a few wealthy individuals. This stance reflected his commitment to a decentralized system, where individual states retained significant control over their affairs.

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What was the colonists' main objection to the Proclamation of 1763?

The Proclamation of 1763 was a British law that prohibited colonists from settling land west of the Appalachian Mountains. The colonists objected as they saw it as a limit on their freedom to expand westward.

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Why was the Battle of Saratoga a turning point in the American Revolution?

The Battle of Saratoga marked a turning point in the Revolutionary War. It was a major victory for the Americans, and it convinced France to join the fight against Britain. This foreign aid was crucial to ensuring American victory.

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How did the Great Compromise help create the US government structure?

The Great Compromise settled the issues between large and small states in the US Constitution. It created a bicameral legislature with a House of Representatives where representation is based on population and a Senate where each state has equal representation. This addressed the concerns of both large and small states.

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What was Washington's view on political parties?

In Washington's Farewell Address, he stressed the importance of national unity and warned against the divisive influence of political parties. He believed that Americans should prioritize their shared identity as a nation over regional or factional interests.

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What were Washington's views on foreign alliances?

Washington cautioned against forming close political alliances with foreign countries in his Farewell Address. He believed that the United States should maintain its independence and focus on its own interests.

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What was Washington's stance on education?

In his address, Washington emphasized the significance of education for a functioning republic. He believed that an educated citizenry was crucial for good governance and informed decision-making.

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What is the 'spoils system' and how did it affect public perception in the 1830s?

The practice of rewarding political supporters with government positions, even if they lack qualifications, is known as the spoils system. This practice was widespread in the 1830s, contributing to the perception that public servants lacked the necessary skills and experience.

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What was the common perception regarding public servants in the 1830s?

In the 1830s, the widespread use of the spoils system led to widespread public perception that government officials were often unqualified and politically motivated, rather than dedicated to serving the public good.

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Study Notes

Complexity/Depth of Knowledge (DOK) Levels

  • DOK 1: Recall
  • DOK 2: Skill/Concept
  • DOK 3: Strategic Thinking
  • DOK 4: Extended Thinking

Standards

  • 8.2.A [R]: 2
  • 8.3.A [R]: 1
  • 8.4.A [R]: 2
  • 8.4.C [R]: 1
  • 8.4.D [R]: 1
  • 8.5.A [R]: 1
  • 8.5.B [S]: 1
  • 8.5.C [R]: 2
  • 8.5.D [S]: 2
  • 8.5.E [R]: 2
  • 8.5.F [S]: 2
  • 8.5.G [S]: 1
  • 8.10.B [R]: 1
  • 8.12.B [R]: 1
  • 8.13.A [S]: 1
  • 8.15.A [R]: 1
  • 8.15.D [R]: 1
  • 8.18.A [S]: 1
  • 8.22.A [S]: 1
  • 8.29.A: 2
  • 8.29.B: 9
  • 8.29.C: 2

Question Types

  • Selected Response: 23
  • Constructed Response: 1
  • Numerical Response: 0
  • Interactive Response: 1
  • Resource: 0

Questions and Answers (Examples)

  • Question 1: Which action completes this diagram? (Hamilton's plan)

    • Correct Answer: C. establish a national bank
  • Question 2: Why did President Andrew Jackson oppose the Second Bank of the United States?

    • Correct Answer: B. He thought it was unconstitutional and favored the wealthy.
  • Question 3: Which statement describes a position of the party that agreed with the cartoonist's view of Jackson?

    • Correct Answer: C. They criticized Jackson as a leader with unrestrained powers.
  • Question 4: Why did many farmers, artisans, and former Anti-Federalists support the Democratic-Republican Party?

    • Correct Answer: D. The Democratic-Republicans favored states' rights and the rights of the common man.
  • Question 5: Which European country was motivated to colonize the New World for these reasons?

    • Correct Answer: A. England
  • Question 11: Which action completes this graphic organizer (Cause and Effect: War of 1812)?

    • Correct Answer: D. British impressment of U.S. sailors
  • Question 12: What was the main reason President Monroe made this statement? -Correct Answer: D. To prevent European intervention in countries near the United States

  • Question 13: Describe TWO main points from George Washington's Farewell Address.

    • (Example response requiring student comprehension and summarization, not included as there are multiple possible correct answers here)
  • Question 14: During the 1830s public servants and officials were widely perceived to be unqualified. What practice reinforced that perception?

    • Correct Answer: B. The president rewarding political supporters with appointments to desirable positions
  • Question 15: Which of the following correctly completes this graphic organizer? (Jackson and Cherokee removal)

    • Correct Answer: B. President Jackson ignores a Supreme Court ruling.
  • Question 16: How did the War of 1812 most affect the U.S. economy?

    • Correct Answer: A. Disruption in trade contributed to domestic industrial growth.
  • Question 17: How did the expansion of suffrage impact the election of 1828? (select 2)

    • Correct Answers: B. Voting rights were expanded to all white males regardless of property ownership and C. Voter participation increased
  • Question 18: In Marbury v. Madison, the Supreme Court first stated the principle that—

    • Correct Answer: C. the courts may declare a federal law unconstitutional
  • Question 19: Which of the following was a primary reason France sought to colonize North America?

    • Correct Answer: D. To create joint ventures with other European powers
  • Question 20: British colonists objected to the Proclamation of 1763 because they—

    • Correct Answer: C. resented the limits it imposed on westward expansion
  • Question 21: Why was the victory at Saratoga a turning point in U.S. history?

    • Correct Answer: A. It convinced France to support the American cause.
  • Question 22: Based on the excerpt, how did the Great Compromise help create this governmental structure?

    • Correct Answer: D. By settling the issues between large and small states
  • Question 23: Which geographic feature allowed the Mid-Atlantic colonies to have a longer growing season than the New England colonies?

    • Correct Answer: D. Mild climate
  • Question 24: Which factor was a reason for the trade system illustrated on this map? (Transatlantic Slave Trade)

    • Correct Answer: C. Labor demands of the plantation system
  • Question 25: In what ways did the Mayflower Compact of 1620, influence the U.S. system of government? (Select 2)

    • Correct Answers: B. established that the law comes from the people and C. stated people should obey laws made by the group

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Description

This quiz explores the Depth of Knowledge (DOK) levels associated with various educational standards. It includes questions on recall, skill, strategic, and extended thinking, aimed at assessing your understanding of DOK as it relates to specific standards. Prepare to engage with selected and constructed response types to demonstrate your comprehension.

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