Understanding Distance

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Questions and Answers

What is distance measured in?

  • only meters and centimeters
  • units like miles, kilometers, meters, centimeters, inches, and yards (correct)
  • only inches and yards
  • only miles and kilometers

Why do miles make sense on larger scales?

  • because they are smaller than centimeters
  • because they are larger than centimeters (correct)
  • because they are only used for distance
  • because they are always used for speed

What is the relationship between distance and change in position?

  • distance is never equal to change in position
  • distance is only used for change in position
  • distance is always equal to change in position
  • distance and change in position are related but not always the same (correct)

What does speed measure?

<p>the rate at which your distance changes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can you do with distance?

<p>use it to figure out your average speed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a speed of 50 miles per hour mean?

<p>You travel 50 miles every hour (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it more useful to calculate average speed when your speed is changing constantly?

<p>Because it gives a more accurate representation of your speed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of time usually used to measure speed?

<p>Hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A car travels 75 miles in 3 hours. What is the average speed of the car?

<p>30 miles per hour (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A girl travels 10 miles in 2 hours and then travels 5 miles in 1 hour. What is her average speed?

<p>7.5 miles per hour (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

What is Distance?

  • Distance is the amount of space between two things or people, or the amount something has moved, measured as a continuous line.
  • Units of measurement for distance include miles, kilometers, meters, centimeters, inches, and yards.
  • The choice of unit depends on the context, with miles suitable for larger scales and centimeters for smaller scales.

Distance vs. Change in Position

  • Distance traveled is related to a change in position, but they are not the same thing.
  • Change in position is the difference in where you are at two different times, while distance is the amount of space you've moved, regardless of direction.

Calculating Average Speed

  • Speed is the rate at which distance changes, measured in meters per second or miles per hour.
  • Average speed is calculated using the equation: average speed = total distance / total time.
  • The equation can be used to find average speed in various situations, such as calculating the average speed of a car or a bicycle.

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