Understanding Development and Growth

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of development as described in the text?

  • To limit income and employment opportunities
  • To damage the environment
  • To create growth and progress (correct)
  • To decrease the quality of life

Why is the term 'development' considered complex and contested?

  • Because it is solely an environmental concept
  • Because it is focused on immediate results
  • Because it has a range of meanings depending on the context (correct)
  • Because it has no implications for sustainable development

How does the World Bank's concept of development differ from Greenpeace activists' concept?

  • World Bank focuses on environmental aspects, Greenpeace on economic aspects
  • There is no difference in their views on development
  • They have the same vision of development
  • World Bank promotes sustainable development while Greenpeace does not (correct)

What contributes to confusion about the meaning of 'sustainable development'?

<p>Different ideas about 'development' (A)</p>
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How does development create conditions for change according to the text?

<p>By facilitating quality change and setting the stage for continued change (B)</p>
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What is development primarily described as in the text?

<p>A political process (B)</p>
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What does an economy do?

<p>Convert natural resources into products and services (B)</p>
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Why is the environment referred to as both a source and a sink in economic processes?

<p>Because it absorbs waste and provides raw materials (A)</p>
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What raises questions about the power dynamics in development?

<p>The involvement of development agencies with rural farmers (B)</p>
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Why does economic growth pose challenges according to the text?

<p>As additional products and services do not improve well-being (D)</p>
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