Understanding Detectors and Human Eyes
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a detector as explained in the text?

  • To study celestial objects that are too bright for the human eye to see
  • To measure light after it has been brought into focus (correct)
  • To capture images quickly like a camera
  • To replace the human eye in detecting mushrooms

Why do astronomers use long exposure times when photographing celestial objects with a telescope?

  • To capture images more quickly than with short exposures
  • To observe objects that are too bright for telescopes
  • To allow for better images of faint celestial objects (correct)
  • To match the exposure times of regular cameras

How are photography and telescopes related based on the text?

  • Photography cannot be done using telescopes
  • Photographic plates or film cannot be placed in the focal plane of a telescope
  • Telescopes can only be used for photography purposes
  • Telescopes can act like cameras by using photographic plates or film (correct)

What distinguishes detectors from the human eye as explained in the text?

<p>Detectors are more qualitative and sensitive than human eyes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it mentioned that astronomers sometimes use very short exposures?

<p>To study how celestial objects vary quickly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way can a telescope be used similarly to a camera according to the text?

<p>By placing photographic plates or film in its focal plane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between human eyes and detectors discussed in the text?

<p>Detectors are more sensitive and objective than human eyes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using a CCD over photography for recording images of celestial objects?

<p>CCDs are more sensitive to faint light than photographic film. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the slit in a spectrograph?

<p>To restrict the light entering the spectrograph to a small area of the sky. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of spectroscopy in astronomy?

<p>To determine the chemical composition of celestial objects. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are spectral lines in spectroscopy related to chemical elements and molecules?

<p>Spectral lines are unique to the specific chemical elements and molecules present in a celestial body. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between photometry and spectroscopy in astronomy?

<p>Photometry measures the overall brightness of celestial objects, while spectroscopy measures their brightness by wavelength. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a spectrograph in astronomical spectroscopy?

<p>To record the spectrum of a celestial object. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the slit in a spectrograph help to improve the quality of the spectral measurements?

<p>The slit allows the spectrograph to focus on a specific region of the celestial object, reducing interference from other parts of the object. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of using a CCD over photographic film for astronomical imaging?

<p>CCDs are more sensitive to faint light, allowing for better imaging of distant and dim celestial objects. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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