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Questions and Answers
What is the literal meaning of the root-word daal-alif-noon from which 'Deen' is derived?
What is the literal meaning of the root-word daal-alif-noon from which 'Deen' is derived?
- Faith and loyalty
- Community and tradition
- Service and commitment
- Humility, restriction, and obedience (correct)
What is the relationship between the Arabic word 'Deen' and the word for 'debt' in Arabic?
What is the relationship between the Arabic word 'Deen' and the word for 'debt' in Arabic?
- They are synonyms.
- They share the same grammatical structure.
- They both signify a form of obligation. (correct)
- They have different etymological roots.
In asking about someone's religion using the term 'Deen', which of the following is accurate?
In asking about someone's religion using the term 'Deen', which of the following is accurate?
- Deen is an Arabic term used for religion. (correct)
- Deen can only be applied to monotheistic beliefs.
- Deen is synonymous with spiritual practices only.
- Deen refers specifically to Western religions.
How is the Latin origin of the word 'religion' linked to its fundamental meaning?
How is the Latin origin of the word 'religion' linked to its fundamental meaning?
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What is the unique aspect of Islam as a religion that differentiates it from others?
What is the unique aspect of Islam as a religion that differentiates it from others?
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Study Notes
Questions Asked in the Grave
- Three questions traditionally asked in the grave: "Who is your Lord?", "What is your religion?", and "Who is your prophet?"
Definition of Religion
- Religion can be defined as a structured system of beliefs, practices, and values that relates humanity to spiritual, supernatural, or transcendental elements.
Major Religions in the World
- There are approximately ten major world religions, including Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and others, each with unique beliefs and practices.
Uniqueness of Islam
- Islam is distinguished by its belief in the oneness of God (Tawhid), the importance of the Quran as the final revelation, and the Five Pillars that define its practices and core beliefs.
Meaning of 'Deen'
- The Arabic word 'Deen' is derived from the root daal-alif-noon, signifying humility, restriction, and obedience. It is associated with the concept of 'debt' (Dayn) in Arabic.
'Deen' in Relation to Religion
- 'Deen' specifically refers to religion in an Arabic context, allowing inquiries like "What Deen do Latin people follow?" which seeks to identify one's religion.
- The term "religion" itself has Latin origins from 're-ligo,' meaning to 're-tie' or 're-bind,' emphasizing a connection or obligation.
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