Understanding Decision-Making Unit (DMU)
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Questions and Answers

What is the Decision-Making Unit (DMU)?

  • A group of individuals influencing and participating in a purchase decision (correct)
  • A consumer feedback group
  • The marketing team targeting consumers
  • A single person responsible for all purchase decisions
  • What is the primary role of the buyer in a DMU?

  • To evaluate post-purchase satisfaction
  • To influence others within the DMU
  • To provide financing for the purchase
  • To make the actual purchase (correct)
  • Who can be part of a DMU besides the buyer?

  • Individuals influencing the decision (correct)
  • Only external consultants
  • Only financial advisors
  • Only the family members of the buyer
  • Which role is responsible for gathering product information in a DMU?

    <p>Gatekeeper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The final decision in a DMU is typically made by the:

    <p>Decider</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which role in the DMU might veto a purchase?

    <p>Decider</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The influencer's role in a DMU is to:

    <p>Persuade or guide decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for using the product in a DMU?

    <p>User</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a gatekeeper in the DMU?

    <p>They control access to information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a family purchase, children often act as:

    <p>Users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The decider in a DMU:

    <p>Has authority to finalize the decision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An external consultant in a DMU typically serves as a:

    <p>Influencer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which role often initiates the decision-making process in a DMU?

    <p>Gatekeeper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A gatekeeper's influence is strongest during:

    <p>The pre-purchase phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In large organizations, the decider is often:

    <p>The individual with budgetary control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do influencers affect the DMU?

    <p>By suggesting or endorsing specific options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which role in the DMU has minimal direct interaction with the product?

    <p>Gatekeeper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Marketers targeting a DMU must:

    <p>Address all roles within the DMU</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Decision-Making Unit (DMU)

    • A DMU is a group of individuals who influence and participate in a purchase decision, not a single person.
    • The buyer is the person who makes the actual purchase.
    • Other roles in a DMU can include influencers, gatekeepers, deciders, and users.
    • Influencers guide the decision process.
    • Gatekeepers control access to information, and may block access to alternatives.
    • Deciders finalize purchase decisions, often those with budgetary control in larger organizations.
    • Users interact with the product after purchase.
    • Gatekeepers have the strongest influence during the pre-purchase phase.
    • DMU roles are crucial to consider, especially in marketing and sales to large organizations.
    • Marketers must target all DMU roles, not just the buyer, to maximize results.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the concept of the Decision-Making Unit (DMU), highlighting the various roles involved in a purchase decision. From buyers to influencers and gatekeepers, each role plays a crucial part in the marketing and sales processes for large organizations. Understanding these dynamics is key for effective targeting and strategy in business environments.

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