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Understanding Culture and Society
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Understanding Culture and Society

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of culture?

  • Values
  • Artifacts
  • Economics (correct)
  • Language
  • What term describes the shared beliefs, practices, and material objects of a group?

  • Community
  • Society
  • Otherness
  • Culture (correct)
  • Which of the following best represents an example of a cultural universal?

  • Democracy
  • Capitalism
  • Marriage (correct)
  • Individualism
  • Counterculture is best defined as:

    <p>A cultural group that significantly opposes the dominant culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following elements of culture includes rules and expectations governing behavior?

    <p>Norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Concept of Culture

    • Culture encompasses the beliefs, practices, norms, and values shared by a group of people.
    • It shapes individual identities and social interactions.

    Characteristics of Culture

    • Culture is learned and passed down through generations.
    • It is adaptive, allowing societies to respond to changing environments.
    • Culture is integrated, with various elements interrelated and affective upon one another.
    • It can be both concrete (artifacts) and abstract (symbols, norms).

    Cultural Universals

    • Common elements found across all cultures, such as family structures, religious practices, and language, emphasize shared human experiences.
    • These universals can vary significantly in manifestation and meaning within different contexts.

    Elements of Culture

    • Language: The primary medium for communication, facilitating the expression of thoughts, traditions, and shared meanings.
    • Symbols: Objects or images that hold significant meaning within a culture, often representing broader concepts or values.
    • Norms: Accepted behaviors and expectations within a culture, governing how individuals act in various situations.
    • Values: Fundamental beliefs that guide behavior and judgments about what is important or desirable within a culture.
    • Artifacts: Physical objects created and used by a culture, reflecting its values, practices, and technological advancements.

    Cultural Variation

    • Subculture: A cultural group within a larger culture that maintains distinct values and norms.
    • Counterculture: A subculture that actively rejects and opposes the dominant culture's values and practices.

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    Description

    Explore the essential concepts of culture and society as presented by Mr. Alexander C. Vasquez. This quiz delves into characteristics, elements, universals, and variations of culture, providing a comprehensive understanding of sociocultural dynamics.

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