Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the resolution of the conflict signify in a narrative structure?
What does the resolution of the conflict signify in a narrative structure?
- The introduction of new characters
- The climax of the story
- The dissolution of tension (correct)
- The establishment of the setting
Which of the following best characterizes a journalistic text?
Which of the following best characterizes a journalistic text?
- It emphasizes emotional expression over factual reporting.
- It presents information in a narrative format.
- It includes fictional elements and personal experiences.
- It is based on verifiable facts. (correct)
In narrative structure, what is typically introduced in the 'nudo' (the knot)?
In narrative structure, what is typically introduced in the 'nudo' (the knot)?
- The conclusion of the events
- The main conflict (correct)
- The historical context
- The resolution of the story
What type of text is characterized as both informative and expressive, often containing real facts?
What type of text is characterized as both informative and expressive, often containing real facts?
Which element is NOT part of the characteristics identified in the narrative structure?
Which element is NOT part of the characteristics identified in the narrative structure?
What was the condition of Caracas as described in the content?
What was the condition of Caracas as described in the content?
What action had the government taken due to the water shortage in Caracas?
What action had the government taken due to the water shortage in Caracas?
What elements contributed to the description of the weather in Caracas?
What elements contributed to the description of the weather in Caracas?
How did the flora of Caracas respond to the extreme heat?
How did the flora of Caracas respond to the extreme heat?
What literary structure is primarily described in the content?
What literary structure is primarily described in the content?
What led to the urgent measures taken by the government?
What led to the urgent measures taken by the government?
What is the underlying theme of the environmental conditions described?
What is the underlying theme of the environmental conditions described?
What aspect of Caracas's population is implied through the actions described?
What aspect of Caracas's population is implied through the actions described?
What is the primary function of La Crónica as a literary genre?
What is the primary function of La Crónica as a literary genre?
In La Crónica, what role does the central character typically play?
In La Crónica, what role does the central character typically play?
What is a defining characteristic of the conflict presented in La Crónica?
What is a defining characteristic of the conflict presented in La Crónica?
How does the setting of La Crónica contribute to its narrative style?
How does the setting of La Crónica contribute to its narrative style?
Which title exemplifies the creative aspect of La Crónica?
Which title exemplifies the creative aspect of La Crónica?
What major event triggers the events in the example provided?
What major event triggers the events in the example provided?
What emotional reaction do the characters have in response to the central event in La Crónica?
What emotional reaction do the characters have in response to the central event in La Crónica?
What aspect distinguishes La Crónica from other genres of writing?
What aspect distinguishes La Crónica from other genres of writing?
Flashcards
Introduction in Narrative
Introduction in Narrative
This refers to the opening section of a narrative where characters, setting, and time period are introduced. It sets the stage for the story.
Rising Action
Rising Action
The central part of a narrative that develops the conflict and presents events in chronological order. This is where the story unfolds and the tension rises.
Chronicle
Chronicle
A narrative genre that focuses on factual events, typically presented in a chronological order.
Conflict
Conflict
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Chronological order
Chronological order
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Nudo (Climax)
Nudo (Climax)
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Desenlace (Resolution)
Desenlace (Resolution)
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Historical Chronicle
Historical Chronicle
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Literary Chronicle
Literary Chronicle
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Main Character
Main Character
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Time Period
Time Period
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Creative Title
Creative Title
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Subjective Perspective
Subjective Perspective
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Literary Strategies
Literary Strategies
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Hybrid Genre
Hybrid Genre
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Study Notes
Definition of Crónica
- A crónica is a narrative of true events, presented in the order they occurred.
- It offers a subjective perspective on events, utilizing literary techniques and strategies.
- It's a hybrid genre combining journalism (for its informative function) and literature (for its aesthetic function).
Characteristics of a Crónica
- Characters: A central character experiences situations and actions that advance the narrative.
- Conflict: The characters' actions revolve around a central conflict needing resolution.
- Specific Period: Events unfold within a clearly defined time period.
- Creative Title: The title leans more towards literature than journalism.
Structure of a Crónica
- Beginning (Inicio): Introduces characters, setting, and time frame.
- Rising Action (Nudo): Events unfold according to their chronological occurrence, focusing on emerging conflict.
- Climax/Resolution (Desenlace): The central conflict reaches resolution, tension dissipates.
Types of Crónicas
- Periodística (Journalistic): Based on factual, verifiable events, presented informatively and interpretively. Includes supporting data.
- Literaria (Literary): Uses factual events but with emphasis on artistic expression that creates a sense of the author's experience. Represented by a unique narrative/context surrounding facts in the story.
- Histórica (Historical): Accounts of factual events, with an emphasis on accurate and comprehensive reporting. Often uses a witness or researcher as the author.
Example of a Crónica: Caracas Sin Agua
- Describes a real-life event in Caracas (lack of water).
- The 1958 water shortage.
- The story is told from a German Engineer's perspective who purchases water in Caracas.
Analyzing a Crónica: "La conquista de América"
- Analyzing the provided crónica, "La conquista de América", using the characteristics and types of crónicas as a guide.
- The analysis should examine whether the elements of journalistic style, literary style and historical style are used within the text.
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