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Questions and Answers
The compound-complex sentence combines elements of compound and ______ sentences.
The compound-complex sentence combines elements of compound and ______ sentences.
complex
A dependent clause cannot act as a complete sentence because it begins with a ______ word.
A dependent clause cannot act as a complete sentence because it begins with a ______ word.
subordinating
A compound sentence is made up of two independent clauses joined by a ______ conjunction.
A compound sentence is made up of two independent clauses joined by a ______ conjunction.
coordinating
A complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an ______ clause.
A complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an ______ clause.
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When the dependent clause is placed before the independent clause, the two clauses are divided by a ______.
When the dependent clause is placed before the independent clause, the two clauses are divided by a ______.
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A compound-complex sentence is comprised of at least two ______ clauses and one or more dependent clauses.
A compound-complex sentence is comprised of at least two ______ clauses and one or more dependent clauses.
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Because compound-complex sentences are normally longer than other sentences, it is very important to ______ them correctly.
Because compound-complex sentences are normally longer than other sentences, it is very important to ______ them correctly.
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Refer to your ______ 101 handout for tips on correct comma usage.
Refer to your ______ 101 handout for tips on correct comma usage.
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The team captain jumped for joy, and the fans cheered because we won the state ______ championship.
The team captain jumped for joy, and the fans cheered because we won the state ______ championship.
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By understanding how other writers use these types of sentences, you can improve your ability to craft your own ______ sentences.
By understanding how other writers use these types of sentences, you can improve your ability to craft your own ______ sentences.
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Study Notes
The Compound-Complex Sentence
- A compound-complex sentence combines elements of compound and complex sentences and is the most sophisticated type of sentence.
- Understanding how to construct the compound-complex sentence can help take writing to a new level of complexity.
Clauses
- A clause is comprised of at least one subject and one verb.
- There are two types of clauses: independent and dependent clauses.
- An independent clause makes a statement or asks a question that can act as a complete sentence.
- A dependent clause cannot act as a complete sentence because it begins with a subordinating word (e.g., when, because, if, whoever, etc.).
Identifying Compound and Complex Sentences
- A compound sentence is made up of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (e.g., for, and, nor, but, or, yet, or so) and a comma or by a semicolon alone.
- A complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an independent clause.
- When the dependent clause is placed before the independent clause, the two clauses are divided by a comma; otherwise, no punctuation is necessary.
Constructing Compound-Complex Sentences
- A compound-complex sentence is comprised of at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses.
- Compound-complex sentences are normally longer than other sentences, so it is important to punctuate them correctly.
- Correct comma usage is crucial in compound-complex sentences.
Examples
- Compound-complex sentence: Though Mitchell prefers watching romantic films, he rented the latest spy thriller, and he enjoyed it very much.
- Compound-complex sentence: Laura forgot her friend's birthday, so she sent her a card when she finally remembered.
- Combining independent clauses to form a compound sentence: The team captain jumped for joy, and the fans cheered.
- Adding a dependent clause to create a compound-complex sentence: The team captain jumped for joy, and the fans cheered because we won the state championship.
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Description
This quiz will help you construct and understand compound-complex sentences, taking your writing to a new level of complexity. Learn how to combine elements of compound and complex sentences to improve your writing skills.
