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Understanding Community Types and Characteristics
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Understanding Community Types and Characteristics

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Questions and Answers

Which determinant is considered one of the top three affecting health outcomes?

  • Economic Status
  • Location
  • Social System
  • Education (correct)
  • What impacts the health of children according to the content?

  • Watching less television
  • Living in urban areas
  • Regular physical activity (correct)
  • Eating healthy lunches
  • What factor contributes to financial insecurity, impacting health negatively?

  • Low wages (correct)
  • Higher education levels
  • Strong local economies
  • Community support
  • Which population variable affects the health status of a community?

    <p>Size and density</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What negative effect can overcrowding have on a community?

    <p>Increased stress levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does income equality influence community health?

    <p>It tends to improve community health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a community that affects individual health?

    <p>Population mobility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of areas tend to have limited health service resources?

    <p>Rural areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of a rural community?

    <p>Higher degree of homogeneity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes an unaffiliated community?

    <p>Members are not closely associated and may only gather for specific meetings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is NOT a necessary facility commonly absent in rural communities?

    <p>Shopping malls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the concept of community primarily relate to?

    <p>A group of people with shared interests and geographical location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a federated community?

    <p>A community united by a shared purpose while retaining individualism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes affiliated types of communities?

    <p>They have a connection to a specific organization or cause.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key roles of a community health nurse?

    <p>To utilize the nursing process in managing community health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the factors affecting community health?

    <p>Economic status of individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which community type is characterized by the coexistence of various subsistence modes?

    <p>Hybrid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what type of community is management present to ensure coherence?

    <p>Managed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily shapes the structure of a rural community?

    <p>Natural phenomena and free will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common feature can form a community based on shared passions?

    <p>Similar interests without strict rules.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is often a misconception about rural communities?

    <p>They are often perceived as 'backward'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is essential for understanding characteristics of a healthy community?

    <p>Acknowledgment of social systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a community formed by collective action?

    <p>A community of volunteers at a local shelter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of community includes individuals in a specific geographical area with shared interests?

    <p>Hybrid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one characteristic that defines a healthy community?

    <p>Accessibility and affordability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is emphasized in the concept of 'Healthy Neighborhoods'?

    <p>Complete neighborhoods supporting healthy choices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does housing play in a healthy community?

    <p>Provides a base for social networks and civic engagement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do healthy schools contribute to community health?

    <p>Creating pathways to better health through education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential feature of 'Healthy Housing'?

    <p>Social integration and stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Complete neighborhoods are designed to facilitate which of the following?

    <p>Access to healthy food and physical activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the themes of a healthy, equitable community?

    <p>Diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of community is formed by external events or situations?

    <p>Circumstantial communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary function of the community health nurse in their leader role?

    <p>Instructing and influencing to effect change in health policy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of community health nurses?

    <p>Performing complex surgeries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do community health nurses utilize their research role?

    <p>By collecting and analyzing data to enhance nursing practices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which professional is NOT commonly part of the community health team alongside community health nurses?

    <p>Investment bankers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a health issue that community health nurses may educate the public about?

    <p>Substance abuse.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do community health nurses support elderly patients?

    <p>By managing chronic health conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are community health nurses considered agents of change?

    <p>They influence health policy based on community needs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What skills are essential for community health nurses according to their responsibilities?

    <p>Clinical and critical thinking skills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Defining Communities

    • A community is a group of people living in the same place, sharing common characteristics.

    Types of Communities

    • Rural communities: Characterized by agriculture, homogeneity, and limited infrastructure.
    • Organizational communities:
      • Unaffiliated: Individuals not closely associated, possibly meeting for specific objectives.
      • Federated: Groups cooperating for a common purpose.
      • Affiliated: Members share a connection to an organization (e.g., military community).
      • Hybrid: Communities with two or more subsistence modes (e.g., transitioning from agrarian to industrial).
      • Managed: Communities with established governance for coherence.
    • Communities can also be defined by shared interests, actions (e.g., activism), place, practices (e.g., profession), or shared circumstance (e.g., refugee communities).

    Components of a Healthy Community

    • Healthy Housing: Stable, affordable, accessible housing with good indoor air quality.
    • Healthy Neighborhoods: "Complete neighborhoods" with residences, businesses, services, schools, and recreation in close proximity.
    • Healthy Schools: High-quality education from K-12 and beyond, including affordable after-school programs.
    • Healthy Economy: Diverse local businesses, fair labor practices, and economic opportunities for all.

    Factors Affecting Community Health

    • Population Characteristics: Size, density, composition, growth rate, cultural factors, mobility, social class, and education level influence healthcare resource allocation and disease spread. Overcrowding can negatively affect health. Sparsely populated areas may lack resources.
    • Community Location: Geographical features, climate, and human-made factors (boundaries, infrastructure) impact health.

    Roles of a Community Health Nurse

    • Collaborator: Works with clients, other healthcare professionals, and community leaders.
    • Leader: Influences change in health policy and practice.
    • Researcher: Investigates, collects data to improve community health services.

    Responsibilities of a Community Health Nurse

    • Well-baby assessments and vaccinations.
    • Directing new mothers to resources.
    • Health education programs (e.g., substance abuse, STDs).
    • Preventing infectious disease spread.
    • Managing chronic conditions in the elderly.
    • Providing care to sick or injured individuals.

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    Related Documents

    MODULE 2.pdf

    Description

    This quiz explores the definitions and components of various types of communities, including rural and organizational communities. It also highlights the importance of healthy housing as a fundamental aspect of community well-being. Test your knowledge on the characteristics that define healthy and functional communities.

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