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Questions and Answers
Which type of art focuses on the relationship between art and the natural environment?
Which type of art focuses on the relationship between art and the natural environment?
- Fine art
- Conceptual art
- Environmental and land art (correct)
- Mixed media art
Which act established the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)?
Which act established the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)?
- Republic Act No. 3846 (correct)
- Republic Act No. 7356
- Presidential Order 1001
- None of the above
What is the purpose of Republic Act No. 7356, also known as the 'Law Creating the National Commission for Culture and the Arts'?
What is the purpose of Republic Act No. 7356, also known as the 'Law Creating the National Commission for Culture and the Arts'?
- To recognize the premier institution for arts and culture in the country
- To establish the Cultural Center of the Philippines
- To promote and preserve the national culture and arts (correct)
- To create the Order of National Artists
What type of art challenges the traditional notions of art and engages with a broader audience outside the confines of galleries?
What type of art challenges the traditional notions of art and engages with a broader audience outside the confines of galleries?
Which of the following is NOT a technique used by artists to create visually striking and often politically or socially charged artworks?
Which of the following is NOT a technique used by artists to create visually striking and often politically or socially charged artworks?
What is the purpose of the Order of National Artists established through Presidential Order 1001?
What is the purpose of the Order of National Artists established through Presidential Order 1001?
What does contemporary art refer to?
What does contemporary art refer to?
During which period did Modern Art flourish?
During which period did Modern Art flourish?
Which element of art is associated with the color red according to the text?
Which element of art is associated with the color red according to the text?
What is the principle of design that refers to oneness achieved through effective use of elements?
What is the principle of design that refers to oneness achieved through effective use of elements?
What colonial influence significantly impacted Philippine arts according to the text?
What colonial influence significantly impacted Philippine arts according to the text?
Which period is associated with the development of Philippine art under Western influences?
Which period is associated with the development of Philippine art under Western influences?
Which of the following is NOT an example of performance art?
Which of the following is NOT an example of performance art?
What is the primary medium used in performance art?
What is the primary medium used in performance art?
Which of the following statements about performance art is TRUE?
Which of the following statements about performance art is TRUE?
Which of the following is NOT included in the examples of performance art given in the text?
Which of the following is NOT included in the examples of performance art given in the text?
What is the primary purpose of performance art?
What is the primary purpose of performance art?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of performance art?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of performance art?
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Study Notes
What is Art?
- The development of Philippine art is influenced by ethnic tradition, Spanish colonial tradition, and American colonial contemporary traditions.
- Art mirrors the society and culture of the present times.
Functions of Art
- Personal or individual functions
- Social functions
- Economic functions
- Political functions
- Historical functions
- Cultural functions
- Religious functions
Principle of Design and Elements of Art
- Unity: oneness achieved through the effective use of elements and principles of organization
- Balance: symmetrical and asymmetrical
- Elements of art:
- Line
- Shape
- Color: e.g., red is associated with competitive and unapologetic individuals
Contemporary Art Forms
- Conceptual art: focuses on the idea behind the artwork
- Mixed media art: combines different materials, techniques, and mediums
- Environmental and land art: focuses on the relationship between art and the natural environment
- Fine art: produced chiefly for its aesthetic value, as opposed to applied art
Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
- Visual art
- Literature
- Music
- Dance
- Stage
- Film
- Architecture
Major Institutions
- Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP): established in 1966 through Republic Act No. 3846
- National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA): established through Republic Act No. 7356
- Order of National Artists: established through Presidential Order 1001
Color Schemes
- Analogous: uses three or four adjacent colors in the color wheel
- Complementary: uses a color and its complement
- Split-complementary: uses a color and its adjacent colors
- Triadic: uses three colors of equal distance from each other
- Tetradic: uses two pairs of complementary colors
Contemporary Art Forms in the Philippines
- Installation art: creates immersive, three-dimensional environments
- Performance art: uses the body as a medium to convey ideas, emotions, and narratives
- Digital art: incorporates technology, including virtual reality, augmented reality, and interactive installations
- Street art and graffiti: emerged from urban environments and public spaces
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