Understanding Cells: Biology Lecture Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Who first used the word 'cell' to refer to the basic units of life?

  • Rudolf Virchow
  • Theodor Schwann
  • Robert Hooke (correct)
  • Matthias Schleiden

What is the main statement of cell theory?

  • All life functions of organisms occur within cells.
  • All cells come from existing cells.
  • All organisms are made of one or more cells. (correct)
  • Cells are the smallest units that can carry out the processes of life.

What is a common feature shared by all cells?

  • Mitochondria
  • Plasma membrane (correct)
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Golgi apparatus

Who proposed that all organisms are made of one or more cells?

<p>Theodor Schwann (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary to understand life itself, according to the text?

<p>The structure of cells and the processes they carry out (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cells and Cell Theory

  • Robert Hooke first used the word 'cell' to refer to the basic units of life in 1665.

Cell Theory Statement

  • The main statement of cell theory is that all living organisms are composed of one or more cells.

Common Feature of Cells

  • A common feature shared by all cells is that they are the basic structural and functional units of life.

Proposal of Cellular Composition

  • Matthias Jakob Schleiden and Theodor Schwann proposed that all organisms are made of one or more cells in 1839.

Understanding Life

  • It is necessary to understand cells to understand life itself.

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