Understanding Blockchain and Bitcoin
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of cryptographic hash functions in Bitcoin?

  • To ensure the integrity of the ledgers (correct)
  • To prevent double spending
  • To provide full anonymity to users
  • To enable offline payments

What is the term for the process of miners competing to find a hash value lower than a target value?

  • Proof of work (correct)
  • Bitcoin halving
  • Proof of stake
  • Digital signatures

What is the maximum size of a block in the Bitcoin blockchain?

  • 1 MB (correct)
  • 10 MB
  • 50 MB
  • 100 KB

What is the purpose of the 'nonce' value in a block?

<p>To provide a random number for proof of work (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often is a new block added to the Bitcoin blockchain?

<p>Every 10 minutes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total amount of Bitcoin that will be mined?

<p>21 million (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main benefit of a decentralized system like Bitcoin?

<p>Prevention of double spending and full anonymity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of digital signatures in Bitcoin?

<p>To authorize transactions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the blockchain size and the number of blocks?

<p>The blockchain size is directly proportional to the number of blocks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the event that occurs every 4 years in Bitcoin?

<p>Bitcoin halving (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a 'hash puzzle' in Bitcoin?

<p>To prevent double spending (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a node in the Bitcoin network?

<p>To keep a copy of the ledger (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'difficulty' value in Bitcoin?

<p>To specify the number of leading zeros in a hash (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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