Foundation test class 8 physics and biology
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Questions and Answers

How is acceleration calculated?

  • Dividing time by change in velocity
  • Dividing velocity by time
  • Dividing change in velocity by time (correct)
  • Dividing distance by time
  • Why is acceleration considered a vector quantity?

  • Because it has direction but no magnitude
  • Because it has magnitude but no direction
  • Because it has both magnitude and direction (correct)
  • Because it varies with distance
  • What is the definition of velocity?

  • The rate at which an object changes its temperature
  • The rate at which an object changes its color
  • The rate at which an object changes its position (correct)
  • The rate at which an object changes its shape
  • What does uniform motion refer to?

    <p>Motion with constant speed and direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is acceleration defined?

    <p>The rate at which an object changes its speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of an object in uniform motion?

    <p>Constant speed and direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of quantity is velocity?

    <p>Vector quantity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is displacement related to velocity?

    <p>Displacement is the change in position of an object over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Motion and Acceleration

    • Acceleration is calculated as the rate of change of velocity, often expressed as Δv / Δt, where Δv is the change in velocity and Δt is the time over which the change occurs.
    • Acceleration is considered a vector quantity because it has both magnitude (amount of movement) and direction, which means it can be described in terms of its size and direction.

    Velocity

    • Velocity is defined as the rate of change of an object's position with respect to time, often expressed as displacement per unit time.
    • Velocity is a vector quantity, having both magnitude (speed) and direction.

    Uniform Motion

    • Uniform motion refers to the motion of an object at a constant velocity, meaning the object moves at a constant speed in a straight line.
    • The characteristic of an object in uniform motion is that it maintains a constant velocity, with no acceleration or deceleration.

    Displacement and Velocity

    • Displacement is related to velocity in that it is the total distance traveled by an object in a specific direction, whereas velocity is the rate of change of that displacement.

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