Understanding Astronomical Units (AU)
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Questions and Answers

What is the distance from the Sun to Neptune in light years?

  • 0.00062 light years
  • 30 light years
  • 0.000015 light years
  • 0.00019 light years (correct)

How is one light-year defined?

  • The distance light travels in one hour
  • The distance light travels in one year (correct)
  • The distance light travels in one minute
  • The distance light travels in one day

What is the distance from Earth to Alpha Centauri in parsecs?

  • 4.2 parsecs
  • 3.65 parsecs
  • 1.29 parsecs (correct)
  • 0.0000048 parsecs

What is the conversion of parsecs to light-years?

<p>3.3 light-years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do astronomers use different units of distance like AU, light-years, and parsecs?

<p>To express distances over a wide range of scales conveniently (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'aphelion' refer to in relation to the Earth's orbit around the Sun?

<p>The furthest distance of Earth from the Sun (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the perihelion in astronomical terms for the Earth's orbit?

<p>0.938 AU (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is an Astronomical Unit (AU) defined in relation to the Earth's orbit?

<p>The average orbital distance of the Earth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are distances within the solar system typically given in terms of AU?

<p>To compare distances on a more uniform scale (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the mean orbital distance of any planet be expressed using perihelion and aphelion values?

<p>By finding the average of perihelion and aphelion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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