Understanding Applied Force in Physics
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Questions and Answers

What force arises when two surfaces rub over each other?

  • Spring force
  • Tension force
  • Gravitational force
  • Friction force (correct)
  • Which force acts on an object moving through air?

  • Friction force
  • Air resistance force (correct)
  • Spring force
  • Tension force
  • What force acts on a string or rope when it is stretched by an object?

  • Tension force (correct)
  • Gravitational force
  • Magnetic force
  • Friction force
  • Which force acts on a spring when it is compressed or stretched by an object?

    <p>Spring force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What force exists between two objects with mass and separated by some distance?

    <p>Gravitational force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What force occurs between two or more stationary electric charges?

    <p>Electrostatic force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which force is responsible for the revolution of the moon around the Earth?

    <p>Earth's gravitational force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What force acts between a magnetic strip on a refrigerator door and the metallic body of the refrigerator?

    <p>Magnetic force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does everything on Earth stay stuck to the Earth?

    <p>Due to earth's gravity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a heavy parcel is being pushed inside a building, which force pulls the parcel down towards the Earth?

    <p>Gravitational force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Understanding Applied Force

    • Applied force is defined as any push or pull exerted by one object on another.
    • Examples include a man pushing a door open or a girl pulling a suitcase.
    • Applied forces can result in changes to an object's motion, shape, or size.

    Key Characteristics of Applied Force

    • Involves interaction between at least two objects.
    • Has both magnitude and direction, thus classified as a vector quantity.
    • Capable of changing an object's state of rest, motion, or orientation.

    Examples of Applied Force

    • Catching a Ball: A player catches a ball, changing its state from motion to rest.
    • Hitting a Baseball: A player applies force, altering the ball’s trajectory.
    • Creating Pottery: An artisan applies force to reshape clay into desired forms.
    • Magnetism: A magnet attracts metal coins without direct contact, showing non-contact force.

    Types of Applied Forces

    • Contact Forces: Occur when objects physically touch, such as catching or hitting balls.
    • Non-Contact Forces: Exerted at a distance, like magnet attraction, without physical contact.

    Properties of Applied Forces

    • All applied forces are vector-based, requiring specification of both magnitude and direction.
    • Applied forces are additive; the resultant force is the vector sum of individual forces.
    • An object's applied force can be zero when equal forces act in opposite directions.

    Contact vs Non-Contact Forces

    • Contact forces involve physical touch and result from direct interaction.
    • Non-contact forces exist between separated objects, exhibiting influence over distance.
    • Contact forces have a distance of zero, while non-contact forces have a non-zero distance that decreases attraction strength.

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    Description

    Learn about applied force in physics, which refers to the pushing or pulling effect exerted by one object on another. Examples include a person pushing a door open or pulling a suitcase. Discover how objects attract or repel each other, leading to the application of force.

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