Understanding Age-Related Cognitive Changes
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Questions and Answers

What is a typical age-related cognitive change?

  • Experiencing a change in the quality of cognitive functions (correct)
  • Forgetting routine memory, skills, and knowledge
  • Forgetting how to drive
  • Experiencing a decline in daily functioning
  • At what age do adults begin to experience a change in the quality of cognitive functions?

  • 30 years
  • 50 years
  • 40 years (correct)
  • 60 years
  • What is considered a level of cognitive ability that does not interfere with daily life?

  • Forgetting routine memory, skills, and knowledge
  • A curve falling below the dashed line
  • Experiencing a decline in daily functioning
  • A curve falling above the dashed line (correct)
  • What are some characteristics of normal aging according to the text?

    <p>Stable routine memory, skills, and knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does aging increase the risk of according to the text?

    <p>Dementia diagnosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the dashed line represent in the context of cognitive ability?

    <p>A level of daily functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a symptom of dementia?

    <p>Lack of sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of dementia?

    <p>Aging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of neurons are theorized to be important for social interaction and are found in high numbers in SuperAgers?

    <p>Von Economo neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended by the American Heart Association to reduce the risk of dementia?

    <p>150 minutes of cardiovascular exercise per week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disease affects memory and is mentioned in the text as one of the causes of dementia?

    <p>Alzheimer’s disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe individuals who are 80 years or older and have cognitive ability at least as good as people in their 50s or 60s?

    <p>SuperAgers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to SuperAging according to the text?

    <p>Cognition, personality traits, and genetic factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been shown to enhance brain function according to the text?

    <p>A diet rich in antioxidants and omega-3 fatty acids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for memory consolidation according to the text?

    <p>Getting enough sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is theorized to be important for social interaction and found in high numbers in SuperAgers, according to the text?

    <p>Von Economo neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been linked to a lower risk of dementia, according to the text?

    <p>Exercising three or more times a week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended by the American Heart Association for reducing the risk of dementia?

    <p>150 minutes of cardiovascular exercise at moderate-intensity per week</p> Signup and view all the answers

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