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After used related to an undesirable event or a bad experience.

Disaster

A dangerous phenomenon substances human activity or condition that may cause loss of livelihood and services social and economic disruption or environmental damage.

Hazard

This is easily affected by damaged effect of hazard.

Vulnerability

What are the aspects of factors of vulnerability?

<p>Physical, social, economic, and environmental factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is the probability of harmful consequences or expected loss of lives, damages to the hazard and vulnerable conditions.

<p>Risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a hazard became a disaster?

<p>Because of exposure to natural hazard, climate change and social vulnerability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is composed of 28 indicators grouped into four components that namely; exposure, suspectability, coping capacity, and adaptive capacity.

<p>Risk Index</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the four components of world risk index?

<p>Exposure, susceptibility, coping capacity and adoptive capacity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Exposure to natural hazard such as earthquake, storms, and flood etc.

<p>Exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is understood as a likehood of suffering harm and damages in case of occurrence of natural hazard.

<p>Susceptibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is the ability of society and exposed elements such as system and institution to minimize the negative impact of natural hazard.

<p>Coping capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is the intended to future natural events and climate change permanent change and would enable adoption to environmental and social change.

<p>Adoptive capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

This refers to the expectation value of deaths injuries and property losses that will be caused by a hazard.

<p>Disaster Risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

Effects that come directly from the incidents or disaster itself, such as collapse of building during earthquake landslide or hurricane and water damage during flood.

<p>Primary effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

This includes power outage due to fallen trees or damage buildings and fires from broken gas lines. (These are the result that come from the primary effect they will only occur because a primary effect have caused them)

<p>Secondary effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is the long term effects that are set of as a result of primary event, this includes things like loss of habitat changes in landscape and natural features.

<p>Tertiary effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of sectors?

<p>Most vulnerable sectors, less vulnerable sectors and, not vulnerable sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is a type of vulnerable sectors where the community members whose capacity are low and not sufficient to withstand and overcome the damaging or effect of disaster.

<p>Most vulnerable sector</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is a type of vulnerable sector where they are composed of farmers, the urban poor, laborers, indigenous people, pwd, women and children.

<p>Most vulnerable sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is also called abused sector or the lowest level of society.

<p>Most vulnerable sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is a type of vulnerable sector where they they are the community members whose capacity are starts from their own ability to acquire material resources, skill, and trainings, and position in society.

<p>Less vulnerable sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

Their capacity are higher than those and the most vulnerable sector to overcome the adverse effect of disaster.

<p>Less vulnerable sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

Their role is to extend assistance and support to the most vulnerable sector.

<p>Less vulnerable sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

They are the sector in society having a high position in the community.

<p>Not vulnerable sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

They are advocacy or charity for the benefit of the most vulnerable and less vulnerable sector during the after disaster.

<p>Not vulnerable sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three categories of vulnerability?

<p>Physical/Mental vulnerability, Social/Organization vulnerability, Attitudinal/Motivational Vulnerability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is a type of categories of vulnerability where poor people who have few physical and material resources.

<p>Physical/Material Vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is a type of category of vulnerability where people who have been marginalized in social economic or political terms.

<p>Social/ Organization Vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is a type of categories of vulnerability for people who have to low confidence and their ability to affect change or who have "lost heart"

<p>Attitudinal/Motivational Vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the elements of disaster risk?

<p>Hazard, exposure, and vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Disaster

A sudden event causing great damage or suffering, often linked to bad experiences.

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