Understanding Acute Leukemia

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29 Questions

Which type of leukemia is most common in children?

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

What is a specific manifestation of acute leukemia not present in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)?

Meningeal syndrome

What is a common presenting manifestation of acute leukemia?

Superficial lymph node enlargement

What is a condition that predisposes to Acute Leukemia?

Ionizing radiation exposure

Which factor contributes to the etiology of Acute Leukemia?

Reduced apoptosis in the same stage

What is a specific manifestation of acute leukemia that may occur in children due to mediastinal pressure from lymph node enlargement?

Acute abdominal pain

What is a hematological abnormality that may result from suppression of normal hemopoiesis in Acute Leukemia?

Thrombocytopenia

In which age group does the incidence of Acute Leukemia peak at 3-4 years?

5-10 years

'Lymphadenopathy' refers to the enlargement of:

Lymph nodes

'Hemopoeisis' refers to the process of:

Blood cell development

What is the main characteristic of acute leukemia?

Impaired production of normal blood cells

What percentage of blast cells in the bone marrow and/or peripheral blood indicates acute leukemia?

>20%

Which type of leukemia is characterized by very immature white blood cells?

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

What is the specific manifestation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) known as M3?

Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)

Which stage of the development of leukemia involves symptoms?

Stage 2

At what stage does acute leukemia result in anemia and bleeding?

Stage 5a

Which type of leukemia is rare in childhood but increases in incidence with age?

Acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML)

What does CML stand for in the context of leukemia?

Chronic Myelocytic Leukemia

Which type of leukemia affects the lymphocytes?

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

Which type of leukemia is most common in children?

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

What condition predisposes to Acute Leukemia?

Ionizing Radiation

What is a specific manifestation of acute leukemia not present in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)?

Testicular Swelling

In which age group does the incidence of Acute Leukemia peak at 3-4 years?

2-10 years

What is the most common presenting manifestation of acute leukemia?

Fever and Malaise

What is the main characteristic of acute leukemia?

Impaired production of normal blood cells

Which type of leukemia is most common in adults?

Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Which specific manifestation is associated with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)?

Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)

What is the specific manifestation of acute leukemia that may occur due to mediastinal pressure from lymph node enlargement?

Lymphadenopathy

Which factor contributes to the etiology of Acute Leukemia?

Genetic predisposition

This quiz provides an overview of acute leukemia, a type of cancer affecting the blood cells and bone marrow. It covers the definition, characteristics, and diagnosis of acute leukemia.

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