Uncover HIV

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Questions and Answers

Explain the transmission routes of HIV.

HIV can be transmitted through sexual fluid, blood, vertical transmission during delivery, and breastfeeding. Other risk factors include high viral load, sexually transmitted infections, vaginal conditions, tearing and abrasions, menstruation, and other bleeding.

What are the main causes of the HIV 1 group B & M epidemic?

The main cause of the HIV 1 group B & M epidemic is attributed to transmission from chimps to humans in Central Africa.

What are the origins of HIV 2?

HIV 2 originated from sootey mangabeys in West Africa, possibly through the consumption of bushmeat.

Explain the difference between HIV 1 group B & M and HIV 2.

HIV 1 group B & M is the main cause of the epidemic and is found in Chimps and humans, while HIV 2 is found in West Africa and has its origins in sootey mangabeys. Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential transmission routes of HIV?

The potential transmission routes of HIV include sexual fluid, blood, vertical transmission during delivery, and through breast milk. Signup and view all the answers

What are the risk factors for HIV transmission?

High viral load, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), some vaginal conditions, tearing and abrasions, menstruation, and other bleeding are risk factors for HIV transmission. Signup and view all the answers