Ultrasound Frequencies and Wavelength Quiz
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Questions and Answers

If the transducer frequency is 7.5 MHz, what is the frequency in Hz?

  • 7500 Hz
  • 750000 Hz
  • 75000 Hz
  • 7500000 Hz (correct)

What is the frequency in KHz if the transducer frequency is 5 MHz?

  • 50 KHz
  • 5 KHz
  • 500 KHz
  • 5000 KHz (correct)

What determines the speed at which sound waves travel through a medium?

  • Density and stiffness of the media (correct)
  • Period of the wave
  • Transducer frequency
  • Frequency and wavelength

If the frequency of a wave is 3 Hz, what is the period of the wave?

<p>1/3 s (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the speed of sound in a medium?

<p>Density and compressibility (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials has the highest speed of sound?

<p>Bone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the wavelength of an ultrasound wave is 2 mm and the frequency is 5 MHz, what is the speed of sound in that medium?

<p>$10^6$ m/s (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the intensity of a sound beam change if the power is quadrupled?

<p>Quadruples (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the standard unit for measuring the frequency of sound waves?

<p>Hertz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the speed of sound in a medium is 340 m/s and the wavelength is 0.5 m, what is the frequency in Hertz?

<p>340 Hz (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor limits the choice of transducer frequency in diagnostic ultrasound?

<p>Both tissue penetration and image resolution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the transducer frequency used in ultrasound imaging is increased, what happens to the penetration and resolution?

<p>Penetration decreases, resolution increases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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