Ultrasound Examination Instrument Settings
18 Questions
10 Views

Ultrasound Examination Instrument Settings

Created by
@EncouragingAndradite

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which technique uses a 780 nm infrared light wave for ocular measurements?

  • Immersion
  • Partial coherence interferometry (correct)
  • IOL Master
  • Applanation
  • Which type of biometry technique requires contact with the cornea?

  • IOL Master
  • Partial coherence interferometry
  • Applanation (correct)
  • Immersion
  • Which technique is more precise than a 10 MHz sound wave for ocular measurements?

  • Immersion
  • Applanation
  • IOL Master
  • Partial coherence interferometry (correct)
  • Which factor impacts the height of the A-Scan spikes in biometry?

    <p>Angle of incidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which instrument setting is impacted by the shape and smoothness of the interface in biometry?

    <p>Interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is less useful in cases of very dense cataract and corneal edema due to light absorption or eye fixation?

    <p>IOL Master</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of adjusting the Sound Velocity in an ultrasound examination?

    <p>To calculate accurate axial eye length measurements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which measurement mode would be most suitable for a patient with an artificial lens implanted (IOL)?

    <p>Pseudophakic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Gain control in ultrasonic devices primarily affect?

    <p>The visualization of weaker signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is adjusting the instrument's Gain setting important in ultrasonography?

    <p>To amplify returning ultrasonic signals uniformly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which parameter should be checked before beginning an examination to ensure accurate measurements?

    <p>Sound Velocity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following modes provides choices for manual or automatic measuring approaches?

    <p>Phakic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the angle of incidence impact the height of A-Scan spikes?

    <p>Parallel incidence results in high-amplitude spikes, while oblique incidence compromises spike height.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor influences the height of A-Scan spikes by reflecting away part of the returning echo from the probe tip?

    <p>The shape and smoothness of the interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes how absorption impacts A-Scan spikes?

    <p>Greater absorption occurs in denser structures, leading to weaker echoes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the shape and smoothness of the interface affect A-Scan spikes?

    <p>Irregularities in the interface decrease the strength of returning echoes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor directly determines how much of the returning echo is received by the probe tip?

    <p>Angle of incidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the density of a structure impact sound beam absorption?

    <p>Greater density leads to increased sound beam absorption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ocular Measurement Techniques

    • The 780 nm infrared light wave is utilized in ocular measurements, particularly in non-contact optical biometry.
    • Contact biometry techniques require direct contact with the cornea for measurements to ensure precision.

    Precision and Measurement Factors

    • Techniques utilizing ultrasound are generally more precise than those using a 10 MHz sound wave for ocular measurements.
    • The height of A-Scan spikes is influenced by various factors, including the angle of incidence and the density of structures encountered by the sound beam.

    Instrument Settings and Reliability

    • The shape and smoothness of the interface directly impact instrument settings, affecting the accuracy and reliability of measurements.
    • Adjusting Sound Velocity in ultrasound examinations is essential for ensuring accurate distance measurements.

    Patient Considerations

    • A specific measurement mode must be utilized for patients with an implanted artificial lens (IOL) to provide correct readings.
    • Gain control in ultrasonic devices primarily influences the amplification of the returning echoes to obtain a clearer image.

    Importance of Adjustments

    • Adjusting the instrument's Gain setting in ultrasonography is crucial to minimize noise and maximize the clarity of the signals.
    • Before beginning an examination, checking the parameters for calibration ensures accurate measurements.

    Measurement Approaches

    • Some modes allow for manual or automatic measuring approaches, providing flexibility based on the technician's preference or patient condition.

    Impact of Absorption and Angle

    • Absorption affects A-Scan spikes by diminishing the strength of the echoed signals received by the probe, leading to less precise measurements.
    • The angle of incidence affects how much of the returning echo the probe tip can receive, thereby influencing the height of the A-Scan spikes.

    Structural Influence on Sound Waves

    • The density of a structure determines how much sound beam absorption occurs, with denser materials absorbing more sound and affecting the accuracy of the readings.
    • The returning echo's reflection can also impact the A-Scan spikes by diverting some of the signals away from the probe tip.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Learn about the instrument settings that need to be adjusted before starting an ultrasound examination, including sound velocity, measurement mode, gain, and position of gates or cursors. This quiz also explains why retinal spike quality is reduced in the case of an extremely dense cataract.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser