Ulcerative Colitis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which part of the body is primarily affected by ulcerative colitis?

  • Colon and rectum (correct)
  • Stomach
  • Liver
  • Lungs

What are the main symptoms of active ulcerative colitis?

  • Back pain and muscle weakness
  • Abdominal pain and diarrhea mixed with blood (correct)
  • Headache and dizziness
  • Chest pain and shortness of breath

What are some possible complications of ulcerative colitis?

  • Abnormal dilation of the colon, inflammation of the eye, joints, or liver, and colon cancer (correct)
  • Skin rashes and itching
  • Blurred vision and hearing loss
  • Numbness and tingling in the limbs

What are some proposed theories about the cause of ulcerative colitis?

<p>Immune system dysfunction, genetics, changes in the normal gut bacteria, and environmental factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is ulcerative colitis typically diagnosed?

<p>Colonoscopy with tissue biopsies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions may require a colostomy?

<p>Diverticulitis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an ostomy system in conjunction with a colostomy?

<p>To collect and manage waste expelled from the colostomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which cases is a colostomy reversible?

<p>It depends on the circumstances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of creating an artificial anus in a colostomy?

<p>To provide an alternative channel for feces to leave the body (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for a colostomy in cases of colon cancer?

<p>To remove the entire colon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of budesonide is used for the long-term management of asthma and COPD?

<p>Inhaler (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common side effect of the inhaled form of budesonide?

<p>Respiratory infections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition may require the use of budesonide pills in a delayed release form?

<p>Crohn's disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a serious side effect of budesonide pills?

<p>Adrenal insufficiency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of budesonide is generally safe?

<p>Inhaler (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ulcerative Colitis Body Part Affected

The colon and rectum are primarily affected.

Ulcerative Colitis Symptoms

Abdominal pain, diarrhea with blood.

Ulcerative Colitis Complications

Colon dilation, eye/joint/liver inflammation, colon cancer.

Ulcerative Colitis Cause Theories

Immune system problems, genetics, gut bacteria changes, and environment linked to cause.

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Ulcerative Colitis Diagnosis Method

Colonoscopy with tissue biopsies.

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Possible Colostomy Condition

Diverticulitis

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Colostomy System Purpose

Collects and manages colostomy waste.

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Reversible Colostomy

Reversible based on the specific case.

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Colostomy Artificial Anus Purpose

Provides an alternative outlet for waste.

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Colostomy - Colon Cancer Reason

Remove the entire colon, often needed due to cancer.

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Long-term Asthma/COPD Budesonide Form

Inhaled form.

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Budesonide Inhaled Side Effect

Respiratory infections.

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Delayed Release Budesonide Pill Condition

Crohn's disease.

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Serious Budesonide Pill Side Effect

Adrenal insufficiency.

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Safe Budesonide Form

Inhaled.

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Study Notes

Ulcerative Colitis

  • Primarily affects the colon, specifically the inner lining of the colon.
  • Main symptoms of active ulcerative colitis include:
    • Diarrhea
    • Belly pain
    • Rectal pain
    • Urgency to have a bowel movement
    • Blood in the stool
  • Possible complications of ulcerative colitis include:
    • Increased risk of colon cancer
    • Osteoporosis
    • Delayed growth in children
  • Proposed theories about the cause of ulcerative colitis include:
    • Abnormal immune response
    • Genetic factors
    • Environmental factors
  • Ulcerative colitis is typically diagnosed through:
    • Endoscopy
    • Colonoscopy
    • Biopsy
    • Imaging tests

Colostomy

  • Conditions that may require a colostomy include:
    • Ulcerative colitis
    • Colon cancer
    • Inflammatory bowel disease
    • Trauma
  • The purpose of an ostomy system in conjunction with a colostomy is to:
    • Divert the flow of stool through an artificial opening
    • Allow the colon to heal
  • A colostomy is reversible in cases where:
    • The colon can heal
    • The underlying condition is treatable
  • The purpose of creating an artificial anus in a colostomy is to:
    • Allow the body to eliminate waste
    • Provide a temporary or permanent solution for bowel function
  • The primary reason for a colostomy in cases of colon cancer is to:
    • Remove the cancerous tumor and surrounding tissue

Budesonide

  • The form of budesonide used for the long-term management of asthma and COPD is inhaled.
  • Common side effect of the inhaled form of budesonide is:
    • Throat irritation
  • Condition that may require the use of budesonide pills in a delayed release form is:
    • Crohn's disease
    • Ulcerative colitis
  • Serious side effect of budesonide pills is:
    • Adrenal insufficiency
  • The form of budesonide that is generally safe is:
    • Inhaled form

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