UK's Biggest Landowners

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Questions and Answers

Which organization is the UK's largest public landowner?

  • National Trust
  • Forestry Commission (correct)
  • Crown Estate
  • Ministry of Defence

Which entity owns the most land dedicated to military use in the UK?

  • The Crown Estate
  • DEFRA
  • Ministry of Defence (correct)
  • Honourable Artillery Company

Which of these owns land mainly in Cornwall and Devon?

  • Peel Group
  • Rathbone Brothers
  • Taylor Wimpey
  • Pennon Group (correct)

Which of the following owns land that includes the Woburn Abbey and Safari Park?

<p>Andrew Russell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following owns land via the company Ramsbury S.a.R.L.?

<p>Stefan Persson (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entity owns the Northumbrian Water Group?

<p>Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who owns land that includes the Queensbury Estate in Dumfries and Galloway?

<p>Richard Scott (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a major grouse shooting ground owned by the Al Maktoum family?

<p>Bollihope Estate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these owns the Lonsdale Estate in Cumbria?

<p>Hugh Lowther (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who acquired 11 Scottish estates?

<p>Anders Holch Povlsen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Crown Estate totals how many acres?

<p>360,000 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization owns around 815,000 acres of land in the UK?

<p>National Trust and National Trust for Scotland (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entity owns land in the Brecon Beacons National Park in Wales used for military training?

<p>Honourable Artillery Company (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which college owns more land than any other educational institution?

<p>Merton College, Oxford University (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which housebuilder owns 14,684 acres of developable land throughout the UK?

<p>Taylor Wimpey (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who owns the Trafford Centre and MediaCityUK, with land holdings totaling 15,041 acres?

<p>John Whittaker &amp; the Olayan Group (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which company is the UK’s largest water services company?

<p>Thames Water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which person owns the Knarsdale Estate in Northumberland?

<p>Richard Kelvin-Hughes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who owns the Weardale and Egglestone moors in County Durham?

<p>Michael Stone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which earl is the custodian of 20,000 acres of land in Yorkshire?

<p>John Savile (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Queen's private land holdings are mainly in and around?

<p>Sandringham in Norfolk (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Duke owns Swangrove Estates?

<p>Henry Somerset (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who owns the Elvedon Estate in Suffolk?

<p>Edward Guinness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who owns Albanwise, a Norfolk-based property company?

<p>Count Luca Rinaldo Contardo Padulli di Vighignolo (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who owns Gunnerside Estates in North Yorkshire and Durham?

<p>Robert Warren Miller (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many acres does Saltaire Water own?

<p>68,927 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many acres does The Duchy of Cornwall have?

<p>135,000 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which water company has a total of 140,124 acres in the northwest of England?

<p>United Utilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ducal trust has 145,700 acres of Scottish estates?

<p>The Duke of Atholl’s trusts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is shaping up to be Scotland’s largest landowner?

<p>Anders Holch Povlsen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who acquired the Wemmergill Estate in Country Durham from the late Queen Mother’s Bowes-Lyon family?

<p>Michael Cannon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the company owned by the ruling family of Dubai that controls the Bollihope Estate?

<p>Arago Limited (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name Sir James Dyson's sustainable agriculture firm?

<p>Beeswax Dyson Farming (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which government department has 150,549 acres of land throughout the United Kingdom?

<p>DEFRA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which U.S. company has ownership rights over the UK's number one fuel pipeline?

<p>Valero Energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many acres of land does Sir Lyonel Humphrey John Tollemache, 7th Baronet, owns via Ham Nominees?

<p>17,908 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization in the list is a not-for-profit company?

<p>Dwr Cymru Cyfyngedig (Welsh Water) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mining firm owns 67,935 acres in Cumbria?

<p>MRH Minerals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Formerly the property division of mining form UK Coal, which land regeneration company has 21,00 acres of developable brownfield sites?

<p>Harworth Group (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Honourable Artillery Company Land

Military charity holding 14,209 acres in Brecon Beacons National Park, used for Armed Forces training.

Merton College, Oxford Land

Oxford's Merton College owns 14,707 acres, making it the educational institution with the largest land holding.

Al Maktoum Family Land

The ruling family of Dubai, through Arago Limited, owns the Bollihope Estate for grouse shooting.

Taylor Wimpey Land Holdings

Leading housebuilder with shareholders owning 14,684 acres of developable land throughout the UK.

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Peel Group Land Ownership

Property investment giant behind Trafford Centre, with land holdings totaling 15,041 acres, owned by John Whittaker and Olayan Group.

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Pennon Group Land

South West Water has a land bank of 15,816 acres, mainly in Cornwall and Devon. Part of Pennon Group.

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Thames Water Land

The UK’s largest water services company owns 15,987 acres of land, mainly in London and the Home Counties.

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Richard Kelvin-Hughes Land

Leading racehorse owner Richard Kelvin-Hughes owns the Knarsdale Estate in Northumberland.

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Michael Cannon Land

Former poultry farmer Michael Cannon owns the Wemmergill Estate in County Durham.

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Valero Energy Land

Shareholders of Valero Energy have ownership rights over the UK’s fuel pipeline network.

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Anglian Water Land

Anglian Water has a portfolio of 17,607 acres of land in the East of England, owned by a consortium.

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Rathbone Brothers Land

Rathbone Brothers acts a trustee for families, on whose behalf it holds the legal title to 17,854 acres of land.

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Sir Lyonel Tollemache Land

Sir Lyonel Humphrey John Tollemache, 7th Baronet, owns the 17,908-acre Buckminster Estate.

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Michael Stone Land

Former sugar trader Michael Stone owns 18,000 acres of the Weardale and Egglestone moors for grouse shooting.

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John Clark Land

John Clark owns Featherstone Castle and its surrounding 18,119-acre estate in Northumberland.

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Homes England Land

Homes England owns around 19,349 acres of land.

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Earl of Mexborough Land

John Savile, the 8th Earl of Mexborough, owns 20,000 acres of land in Yorkshire.

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Queen Elizabeth II Land

Queen Elizabeth II’s private land holdings amount to 20,000 acres, mainly in Sandringham.

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Corland Minerals Land

Corland Minerals holds the title to 20,371 acres throughout the UK.

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Duke of Beaufort Land

Henry Somerset, the 12th Duke of Beaufort, owns Swangrove Estates including Gloucestershire and parts of South Wales.

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HeidelbergCement Land

Hanson Quarry Products Europe has 20,534 acres in the UK. Subsidiary of HeidelbergCement.

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Earl of Iveagh Land

Edward Guinness, the 4th Earl of Iveagh, owns the 20,664-acre Elvedon Estate in Suffolk.

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Harworth Group Land

Harworth Group is a land regeneration company with 21,000 acres of brownfield sites.

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Stefan Persson Land

H&M's Stefan Persson owns thousands of acres in Hampshire and Wiltshire via Ramsbury S.a.R.L

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Duke of Bedford

Andrew Russell, the 15th Duke of Bedford, is the current custodian of the 21,474-acre Woburn Estate.

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Count Luca Land

Count Luca Rinaldo Contardo Padulli di Vighignolo owns Albanwise, with 25,000 acres in Norfolk, London, the Home Counties and North Yorkshire.

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Cemex Land

Cemex has 25,340 acres of land, owned by relatives of the late Lorenzo Zambrano.

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Roger Tempest Land

The 25,516-acre Broughton Hall Estate has been in the Tempest family for 32 generations.

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Robert Warren Miller Land

Robert Warren Miller, founder of Duty Free Shops, owns Gunnerside Estates in North Yorkshire and Durham.

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Sir James Dyson Land

Sir James Dyson owns Beeswax Dyson Farming with 33,000 acres of land in England.

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Earl of Lonsdale Land

Hugh Lowther, the 8th Earl of Lonsdale, owns the Lonsdale Estate and L.E.T Nominees with land holdings.

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LafargeHolcim Land

LafargeHolcim has two cement plants and a portfolio of 48,557 acres in the UK.

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Severn Trent Land

Shareholders of Severn Trent own 51,668 acres of land in the Midlands.

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MRH Minerals Land

MRH Minerals owns 67,935 acres in Cumbria. Oliver Eden is a shareholder.

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Saltaire Water Land

Saltaire Water, owned by investors including HSBC, owns Yorkshire Water, 68,927 acres.

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Cheung Kong Land

Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings owns the Northumbrian Water Group and UK Power Networks, with 69,294 acres.

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Welsh Water Land

Dwr Cymru Cyfyngedig (Welsh Water) has a massive portfolio of land totaling 77,975 acres.

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Church of England Land

The Church of England has around 105,000 acres of land, including prestige properties.

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Duchy of Cornwall Land

The Duchy of Cornwall has 135,000 acres, belonging to The Prince of Wales. Held in trust

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Study Notes

  • The list details the UK's 50 biggest landowners as of 2019.

Landowners

  • Honourable Artillery Company: Holds 14,209 acres in Brecon Beacons National Park, used for armed forces training.
  • Merton College, Oxford University: Owns 14,707 acres, the most of any educational institution.
  • Al Maktoum Family: Owns 15,533 acres via Arago Limited, controlling the Bollihope Estate for grouse shooting.
  • Taylor Wimpey: A leading housebuilder, owns 14,684 acres of developable land.
  • John Whittaker & the Olayan Group: Owns 15,041 acres through the Peel Group, known for the Trafford Centre and MediaCityUK.
  • Pennon Group: Owns 15,816 acres via South West Water, mainly in Cornwall and Devon.
  • Kemble Water Holdings: Owns 15,987 acres via Thames Water, mostly in London and the Home Counties.
  • Richard Kelvin-Hughes: Owns 16,000 acres, including the Knarsdale Estate, a grouse moor in Northumberland.
  • Michael Cannon: Owns 16,001 acres, including the Wemmergill Estate in County Durham, acquired in 2006.
  • Valero Energy: Owns 17,216 acres, including the Mainlines Pipelines network for fuel.
  • Osprey Consortium: Owns 17,607 acres via Anglian Water, located in the East of England.
  • Rathbone Brothers: Holds 17,854 acres. This firm acts a trustee for families, on whose behalf it holds the legal title to land
  • Sir Lyonel Humphrey John Tollemache, 7th Baronet: Owns 17,908 acres via the Buckminster Estate.
  • Michael Stone: Owns 18,000 acres, including the Weardale and Egglestone moors in County Durham.
  • John Clark: Owns 18,119 acres, including Featherstone Castle and its estate in Northumberland.
  • Homes England: Owns 19,349 acres.
  • John Savile, 8th Earl of Mexborough: Owns 20,000 acres in Yorkshire and other areas via Mexborough Estates.
  • Queen Elizabeth II: Owns 20,000 acres, mainly in and around Sandringham in Norfolk.
  • Corland Minerals: Holds 20,371 acres throughout the UK.
  • Henry Somerset, 12th Duke of Beaufort: Owns 20,534 acres via Swangrove Estates, including areas of Gloucestershire and South Wales.
  • HeidelbergCement: Owns 20,534 acres via Hanson Quarry Products Europe.
  • Edward Guinness, 4th Earl of Iveagh: Owns 20,664 acres, including the Elvedon Estate in Suffolk.
  • Harworth Group: Owns 21,000 acres of developable brownfield sites, mainly in the North and Midlands
  • Stefan Persson: Owns 21,373 acres in Hampshire and Wiltshire via Ramsbury S.a.R.L.
  • Andrew Russell, 15th Duke of Bedford: Owns 21,474 acres, including the Woburn Estate in Bedfordshire.
  • Count Luca Rinaldo Contardo Padulli di Vighignolo: Owns 25,000 acres via Albanwise, a property company in Norfolk.
  • Zambrano Family: Owns 25,340 acres via Cemex.
  • Roger Tempest: Owns 25,516 acres, including the Broughton Hall Estate in North Yorkshire.
  • Robert Warren Miller: Owns 27,258 acres, including Gunnerside Estates in North Yorkshire and Durham.
  • Sir James Dyson: Owns 33,000 acres via Beeswax Dyson Farming.
  • Hugh Lowther, 8th Earl of Lonsdale: Owns 35,269 acres, including the Lonsdale Estate in Cumbria.
  • LafargeHolcim: Owns 48,557 acres.
  • Severn Trent: Owns 51,668 acres, mostly in the Midlands.
  • MRH Minerals: Owns 67,935 acres in Cumbria.
  • Saltaire Water: Owns 68,927 acres via Yorkshire Water.
  • Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings: Owns 69,294 acres via Northumbrian Water Group and UK Power Networks.
  • Dwr Cymru Cyfyngedig (Welsh Water): Owns 77,975 acres.
  • Church of England: Owns approximately 105,000 acres.
  • Duchy of Cornwall: Owns 135,000 acres across 23 English counties.
  • Hugh Grosvenor, 7th Duke of Westminster: Owns 140,000 acres including prime property in London’s Mayfair and Belgravia.
  • United Utilities: Owns 140,124 acres in the northwest of England.
  • The Duke of Atholl’s trusts: Owns 145,700 acres in Scottish estates.
  • DEFRA: Owns 150,549 acres throughout the UK, mainly in rural areas.
  • Anders Holch Povlsen: Owns 218,000 acres in Scotland.
  • Richard Scott, Duke of Buccleuch & Queensbury: Owns 240,000 acres with estates including the Queensbury Estate.
  • RSPB: Owns 324,000 acres of farmland and wildlife sanctuaries.
  • Crown Estate: Owns 360,000 acres including parts of London and agricultural land.
  • Ministry of Defence: Owns 750,000 acres, including training grounds and residential properties.
  • National Trust & National Trust for Scotland: Owns 815,000 acres, including coastline, countryside, and stately homes.
  • Forestry Commission: Owns 2.2 million acres.

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