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Questions and Answers

What is the primary difference between installed software and cloud software?

  • Cloud software is inherently more secure than installed software.
  • Cloud software is always free, whereas installed software requires a purchase.
  • Installed software cannot be updated, but cloud software can be.
  • Installed software requires a physical medium, while cloud software is accessed over the Internet. (correct)
  • What types of documents are primarily created using word processing software?

  • Presentations and slide shows
  • Web pages and graphics
  • Databases and spreadsheets
  • Reports and letters (correct)
  • Which of the following statements best describes the purpose of spreadsheet software?

  • To manage database records
  • To create graphics and illustrations
  • To design presentations
  • To perform numerical calculations and analyze data (correct)
  • What are presentation graphics primarily used for?

    <p>To create visual aids during a presentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vocabulary term is associated with database software?

    <p>Records</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the permissions and restrictions on using a software program?

    <p>Software license</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of software is developed and sold with the intention of generating profit?

    <p>Commercial software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes freeware?

    <p>Software given away for free by the author</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of open source software?

    <p>Its source code is made public</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What typically happens at the end of a shareware trial period?

    <p>Users should uninstall it or pay for it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chapter 6: Application Software

    • Application software is software designed for specific tasks.
    • Ownership rights vary; some are licensed for single use, others are open-source.
    • Cloud software is accessed via the internet, while installed software needs to be installed on a device.
    • Installed software can be purchased in physical form, or downloaded from the internet.
    • Cloud software is delivered on-demand via the web, sometimes called Software as a Service (SaaS).
    • Cloud software offers advantages like easy implementation, improved collaboration, and access from any device with internet access.
    • Potential disadvantages include slower application performance, file size limitations, and potential costs.

    Learning Objectives

    • Describe application software, different ownership types (installed and cloud), and their differences
    • Detail common software concepts and commands
    • Discuss word processing, its purpose, and documentation types.
    • Explain spreadsheet purpose and its created documents.
    • Identify database software vocabulary and benefits
    • Describe presentation graphics and electronic slide shows along with their usage
    • List common graphic and multimedia software used by consumers.
    • Characterize other application software programs their purpose.

    Overview

    • This chapter covers general characteristics of application software and the major types.
    • Specific software types include word processing, spreadsheets, databases, presentation graphics, graphics/multimedia, and an overview of other application software.

    The Basics of Application Software

    • Software Ownership Rights: Specify permissible use of a program
    • Software License: Grants the right to use a program under certain conditions.
    • Open Source Software: Programs with source code available to the public.

    Inside the Industry Box

    • Open Source Software is on the rise.
    • In addition to operating systems, many open source software applications exist.
    • Open source software is often cheaper and can be more stable and secure.

    The Basics of Application Software

    • Commercial Software: Copyrighted, sold for profit, typically comes with a single-user license.
    • Shareware: Copyrighted, distributed under an honor system, users either pay for the software or uninstall it after a trial period.
    • Freeware: Copyrighted, given away by authors for free use.
    • Public Domain Software: Not copyrighted, ownership rights given to the public domain.

    The Basics of Application Software (Examples)

    • Commercial: Microsoft Office, Norton AntiVirus, Adobe Photoshop, Minecraft.
    • Shareware: WinZip, Video Edit Magic, Image Shrinker, Deluxe Ski Jump 3.
    • Freeware: Chrome, LibreOffice, QuickTime Player, Evernote.
    • Public Domain: Lynx (web browser), Quake 3 (game).

    Desktop vs. Mobile Software

    • Desktop software is used on personal computers.
    • Mobile software (apps) is used on smartphones and other mobile devices.
    • Mobile apps are typically designed for specific devices with a wide range of software available on app stores (e.g., Google Play, Apple App Store).

    Installed vs. Cloud Software

    • Installed software must be installed on a computer before it can be run.
    • Can be purchased in physical form and downloaded from the internet.
    • Cloud software is delivered on-demand via the web.

    Installed vs. Cloud Software (Advantages & Disadvantages)

    • Cloud Software Advantages: Files accessible from any computer with an internet connection, ease of implementation, improved collaboration, and always using the latest software version.
    • Cloud Software Disadvantages: Online applications may run slower, have file size limitations, and cost may eventually surpass buying the install version.

    Software Suites

    • A Software Suite is a collection of programs sold together.
    • Common office suites include Word processing, Spreadsheet, Database, and Presentation Graphics software, with a common interface.

    Software Suites (Latest Versions, etc.)

    • Latest version of Office is 2013 (installed) or Office 365 (subscription)
    • Office on Demand
    • Read Mode

    Common Software Commands

    • Toolbars, Menus, Keyboard Shortcuts, and the Ribbon to access commands.
    • Keyboard shortcuts can be used.
    • Ribbon (Microsoft Office 2007+): Commands grouped by tabs & contextual tabs.

    Common Software Commands (Editing a Document)

    • Editing Includes changing document content (insertion & deletion)
    • Insertion point indicates location for edits.
    • Typing text places it at the insertion point.
    • Using the delete and backspace keys to remove text.

    Common Software Commands (Formatting a Document)

    • Formatting involves changing document appearance.
    • Changing font face, size, color, line spacing, margins, and adding page numbers/borders.

    Common Software Commands (Getting Help)

    • Built-in help features in software programs.
    • Options include table of contents, browsing, search, online manuals/tutorials, or offline help.

    Quick Quiz Questions and Answers (Example format)

    1. Software distributed on an honor system for trial use is shareware. (a)
    2. True or False: Software purchased via the Internet is always a downloaded version; not always (False)
    3. A group of related software programs is a software suite. (c)

    Word Processing Concepts

    • Word Processing: Using software to create, edit, save, and print written documents (letters, contracts).
    • Common software examples: Microsoft Word, Corel WordPerfect, Pages (Apple).
    • Word wrap automatically moves the text to the next line when the end of the current line is reached.
    • Formatting includes character formatting, paragraph formatting, page formatting, document formatting.
    • Word processing on the web includes features for emailing documents, linking web pages, creating or modifying web pages, creating blogs, and collaborating online.

    Word Processing Concepts (Tables, Graphics, and Templates)

    • Tables: Organize data in rows and columns.
    • Graphics/Drawing: Images inserted into documents.
    • Templates: Help speed up creating new documents.

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