UJT Applications Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The UJT structure consists of a heavily doped p-type silicon bar.

False

The two end connections of the UJT are called base B1 and base B2.

True

The UJT emitter forms a p–n junction with the bar.

True

The UJT can be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted without prior written permission of the owner.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The UJT is made entirely of a heavily doped n-region.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Recording of the UJT material is allowed for commercial purposes.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The UJT is mainly popular due to its low switching speed.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

UJTs are commonly used in phase control and timing circuits.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Any form of reproduction of the material is allowed without prior permission.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

IGBT combines the advantages of a power BJT and a power MOSFET.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The UJT is not used in oscillator circuit design.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Both power MOSFET and IGBT are the continuously controllable current-controlled switch.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The DIAC is a three-terminal device like the BJT.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the DIAC, the emitter is highly doped, the collector is lightly doped, and the base is moderately doped.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The construction of DIAC closely resembles that of a transistor.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

DIAC can be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted without permission for personal academic use.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the BJT, all three layers are equally doped.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The DIAC is a four-terminal diode.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

UJT (Unijunction Transistor)

  • Consists of a lightly doped n-type silicon bar with ohmic contacts on either side
  • Has a small heavily doped p-region (emitter) alloyed into one side of the bar, forming a p-n junction with the bar
  • Has two end connections called base B1 and base B2
  • Popular due to its high switching speed
  • Applications:
    • Triggering SCRs and TRIACs
    • Non-sinusoidal oscillators
    • Phase control and timing circuits
    • Saw tooth generators
    • Oscillator circuit design

IGBT (Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor)

  • Combines the advantages of a power BJT and a power MOSFET
  • A continuously controllable voltage-controlled switch

DIAC (Diode AC Switch)

  • Construction is similar to a transistor but with major differences
  • All three layers (p-n-p or n-p-n) are equally doped
  • A two-terminal diode, unlike the three-terminal BJT
  • No gradation of doping; emitter is highly doped, collector is lightly doped, and base is moderately doped

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Test your knowledge on the applications of the Unijunction Transistor (UJT). Learn about how the UJT is utilized to trigger SCRs and TRIACs for various electronic functions.

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