Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of sketching in design exploration?
What is a mental model in the context of design?
What is the primary purpose of a conceptual model in design?
What is the result of a flawed conceptual design?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a storyboard in the context of design?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of a storyboard in design?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the approach that extends user-centered design?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the focus of slanty design?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the relationship between designers and users in slanty design?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of representing interaction sequence designs using storyboards?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Design Thinking, Ideation, and Sketching
- Design thinking is a broad term that encompasses the entire system development lifecycle process, as well as a narrow term that refers to the creative human activity of synthesizing new ideas.
Design Perspectives
- Ecological Perspective:
- Focuses on how the system or product works within its external environment
- Considers how the system or product is used in its context and interacts with its environment
- Includes social interaction and long-term phenomenological aspects of usage as part of one's lifestyle
- Interaction Perspective:
- Focuses on how users operate the system or product
- Involves a task and intention view, where user and system come together
- Includes sensory, cognitive, and physical actions
- Emotional Perspective:
- Focuses on how users operate the system or product
- Involves a task and intention view, where user and system come together
- Includes sensory, cognitive, and physical actions
User Personas
- A persona is a pretend user or a "hypothetical archetype" that represents a specific person in a specific work role and sub-role
- Built up from contextual data, a persona is a story and description of a specific individual who has a name, a life, and a personality
Ideation
- Ideation is an active, fast-moving collaborative group process for forming ideas for design
- It is an activity that goes with design thinking; ideation is applied design thinking
Sketching
- Sketching is the rapid creation of freehand drawings expressing preliminary design ideas, focusing on concepts rather than details
- Used to create a 3D design representation to show clients, customers, and implementers
Mental Models and Conceptual Design
- A mental model is an explanation of someone's thought process about how something works in the real world
- A conceptual design as it is manifest in the system is an implementation of this mapping and can be flawed or incomplete
- A flawed conceptual design leads to a mismatch in the user's mental model
Storyboards
- A storyboard is a sequence of visual "frames" illustrating the interplay between a user and an envisioned system
- Storyboards bring the design to life in graphical "clips," freeze-frame sketches of stories of how people will work with the system
- Storyboards are used to represent interaction sequence designs and are like visual scenario sketches of envisioned interaction design solutions
Design Influencing User Behavior
- Slanty design is an approach that extends user-centered design by focusing on the things people should (and should not) be able to do with the product(s) behind the design
- Design is a conversation between designers and users about both desired and undesired usage outcomes
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
This quiz covers design thinking principles, ideation, and sketching techniques in user interface and user experience design. It focuses on design perspectives, user personas, and ideation methods.