UGNB1023 Introduction to Occupational Safety and Health: Topic 1.2 Quiz

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What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) typically caused by?

Repeated and cumulative stress on the median nerve

List three symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS).

Numbness, tingling sensation, pain

What are three types of environmental pollution mentioned in the text?

Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution

What are three asset risks associated with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)?

Medical cost, Property damage, Lost workday Signup and view all the answers

When and where did the Amoco Cadiz rudder incident occur?

10 miles off the coast of Brittany, France on 16 March 1978 Signup and view all the answers

What was the load capacity of the crude carrier involved in the Amoco Cadiz rudder incident?

250,000 m3 Signup and view all the answers

What are the main types of accidents mentioned in the text?

Overexertion, impact accidents, falls, compression, exposure to radiation, bodily reaction to chemicals, rubbing or abrasions, exposure to extreme temperatures, and motor vehicle accidents. Signup and view all the answers

What does fatality risk refer to in the context of the maritime industry?

An occurrence of death by accident. Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of industries mentioned where work-related deaths occur?

Construction, agriculture, transportation/public utilities, mining/quarrying, services, and trade. Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of work-related deaths according to the percentage given?

Motor vehicle related incidents (37.2%). Signup and view all the answers

What does permanent impairment refer to in the context of workplace injuries?

A disability that limits a person's physical capacity to move, coordinate actions, or perform physical activities. Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of repetitive strain/soft tissue injuries mentioned?

Chemical burn injuries, heat burn injuries, and carpal tunnel syndrome. Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial cause of the Amoco Cadiz accident?

The vessel lost rudder control. Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the consequences of the Amoco Cadiz oil spill?

The mortality of around 20,000 birds. Signup and view all the answers

How far did the oil from the Amoco Cadiz spill spread along the coastline one month after the accident?

320 km Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the worst offshore oil disaster mentioned in the text?

Piper Alpha Signup and view all the answers

Where was the Piper Alpha oil disaster located?

In the North Sea, 120 km from north-east Aberdeen, Scotland. Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial cause of the Piper Alpha disaster?

A gas leak caused by routine maintenance activities. Signup and view all the answers

What was the financial loss resulting from the Piper Alpha oil rig disaster?

US$ 3.4 billion Signup and view all the answers

In which industries are occupational injuries more prevalent in developing countries?

Mining, construction and agriculture Signup and view all the answers

What types of occupational hazards do men tend to face more compared to women?

Accidents, lung diseases and work-related cancers such as caused by asbestos Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the reasons cited for increased workplace fatalities in China and the Pacific Rim countries?

Rapid development and pressure of global competition Signup and view all the answers

Why should occupational safety and health be seen as a strategy in emerging countries?

To sustain economic growth and social development Signup and view all the answers

What is the fourth leading cause of death in Malaysia according to the text?

Occupational accidents Signup and view all the answers

What was the prevailing historical view regarding accident prevention programs?

That accident prevention programs were too costly Signup and view all the answers

How is accident prevention justified in contemporary times according to the text?

Accident prevention is now justified in economic terms Signup and view all the answers

Apart from fines, what other costs do employers incur due to occupational accidents?

Costs for safety corrections, medical treatment, survivor benefits, death & burial costs and other indirect costs Signup and view all the answers

How many hours are typically lost in a year due to work injuries according to the text?

About 35 million hours Signup and view all the answers

What additional time is lost apart from the initial time lost due to work injuries?

Time is lost for medical checkups after the injured employee returns to work, and accidents in previous years often continue to cause lost time in the current year Signup and view all the answers